A study of manual toothbrush replacement cycle for dental Hygiene school female students

일부 치위생학과 여학생의 수동칫솔 교환주기에 대한 연구

  • Shin, Sun-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Kyoung (Department of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University and Research Institute of Oral Science) ;
  • Kim, Hae-Sun (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Eulji University) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Ju (Department of Dental Hygiene, DongNam Health College) ;
  • Noh, Hie-Jin (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Eulji University)
  • 신선정 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 김희경 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 예방치학교실 및 구강과학연구소) ;
  • 김해선 (을지대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김은주 (동남보건대학 치위생과) ;
  • 노희진 (을지대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2010.07.30
  • Accepted : 2010.10.08
  • Published : 2010.12.30

Abstract

Objectives. It is generally recommended that toothbrushes should be replaced after three-months use in order to maintain efficacy of plaque remove. This study was aimed to investigate the recommended replacement cycle of manual toothbrush that is proper for Korean people. Methods. To investigate manual toothbrush change cycle, the relationship between toothbrush wear and plaque removal ability was assessed. The subjects were instructed brush their whole teeth 3 times a day with rolling method. Patient Hygiene Performance Index and Plaque Free Surface Rate (modified Plaque Free Score for this study) were used for plaque removal ability. Wear index and wear rate were used for manual toothbrush wear and splaying level at first, fourth and eighth week from the start. Results. Wear index (0.280, 0.442, 0.853) and wear rate (0.333, 1.273, 1.769), both were significantly increased, depend on time of use for manual toothbrush at first, fourth, and eighth week respectively (p<0.001). Plaque removal ability were found to exhibit decreasing with increasing the wear index. Conclusions. The manual toothbrush wear Index was bigger than preceded studies, depend on period of use. As a result, guidelines on replacement of manual toothbrush for Korean should be recommended with considered our own tooth brushing habits.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 대한치과위생사협회

References

  1. 보건복지가족부. 질병관리본부. 2007 국민건강통계. 국민건강영양조사 제4기 1차년도(2007). 서울:질병관리본부;2007:271-272.
  2. 남세진, 양병균, 김태일, 설양조, 이용무, 구 영 외 4인. 새 칫솔과 마모된 칫솔의 치태제거효율에 관한 비교연구. 대한치주과학회지 2005;35(1):163-176.
  3. Sforza NM, Rimondini L, di Menna F, Camorali C. Plaque removal by worn toothbrush. J Clin Periodontol 2000;27(3): 212-216. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027003212.x
  4. Warren PR, Jacobs D, Low MA, Chater BV, King DW. A clinical investigation into the effect of toothbrush wear on efficacy. J Clin Dent 2002;13(3):119-124.
  5. A.D.A American Dental Association. For the dental patient. Toothbrush care, cleaning and replacement. J Am Dent Assoc 2006;137(3):415.
  6. American Academy of Periodontology(AAP). Guard Yourself Against Flu Germs By Maintaining Your Oral Hygiene Equipment. [On line] http://www.perio.org/consumer/flu-prevention.htm/ 검색일자 2010.06.23.
  7. Rawls HR, Casella R, Mkwayi-Tulloch NJ. An in vitro and in vivo study of toothbrush bristle splaying. J Dent Res 1993; 72(5):947-952. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345930720051701
  8. 신승철, 김광영. 한국인의 적절한 칫솔규격에 관한 연구. 대한구강보건학회지 1998;22(3):257-266.
  9. 채중규, 신철우, 서종진, 최성호, 조규성, 김종관. 체스형의 칫솔모 형태가 치태 및 치은염, 치주낭에 미치는 영향. 대한치주과학회지 1999;29(1):131-139.
  10. 우광덕. 칫솔모의 형태 및 연마제가 치은 상피와 치태세균에 미치는 영향에 대한 주사현미경적 연구. 대한치주과학회지 1983;13(1):61-80.
  11. Norman O. Harris, Franklin Garcia-Godoy. Primary Preventive Dentistry. 6th ed. Jew Jersey:Pearson Prentice Hall;2004: 110.
  12. Podshadley AG, Haley JV. A method for evaluating oral hygiene performance. Public Health Rep 1968;83(3):259-264. https://doi.org/10.2307/4593265
  13. Esther M. Wilkins. Clinical Practice of the Dental Hygienist. 9th ed. Baltimore:Lippincott Willians&Wilkins;2005:330-333.
  14. Rawls HR, Mkwayi-Tulloch NJ, Casella R, Cosgrove R. The measurement of toothbrush wear. J Dent Res 1989;68(12):1781-1785. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345890680121201
  15. Daly CG, Marshall RI, Lazarus R. Australian dentists' views on toothbrush wear and renewal. Aust Dent J 2000;45(4):254-256. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2000.tb00260.x