References
- Renzi ED. Disorders of space exploration and cognition. Chichester: Wiley, 1982.
- Aguirre GK, D'Esposito M. Topographical disorientation: a synthesis and taxonomy. Brain 1999;122:1613-1628. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/122.9.1613
- Habib M, Sirigu A. Pure topographical disorientation: a definition and anatomical basis. Cortex 1987;23:73-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-9452(87)80020-5
- Pallis CA. Impaired identification of faces and places with agnosia for colours; report of a case due to cerebral embolism. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1955;18:218-224. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.18.3.218
- Takahashi N, Kawamura M, Shiota J, Kasahata N, Hirayama K. Pure topographic disorientation due to right retrosplenial lesion. Neurology 1997;49:464-469. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.49.2.464
- Stark M. Impairment of an Egocentric Map of Locations: Implications for Perception and Action. Cogn Neuropsychol 1996;13:481-524. https://doi.org/10.1080/026432996381908
- Barrash J. A historical review of topographical disorientation and its neuroanatomical correlates. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1998;20:807-827. https://doi.org/10.1076/jcen.20.6.807.1114
- Huang C, Wahlund LO, Svensson L, Winblad B, Julin P. Cingulate cortex hypoperfusion predicts Alzheimer's disease in mild cognitive impairment. BMC Neurol 2002;2:9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2377-2-9
- Trivedi MA, Wichmann AK, Torgerson BM, Ward MA, Schmitz TW, Ries ML, et al. Structural MRI discriminates individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment from age-matched controls: a combined neuropsychological and voxel based morphometry study. Alzheimers Dement 2006;2:296-302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2006.06.001
- Seo SW, Im K, Lee JM, Kim YH, Kim ST, Kim SY, et al. Cortical thickness in single- versus multiple-domain amnestic mild cognitive impairimpairment. Neuroimage 2007;36:289-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.02.042
- Desikan RS, Fischl B, Cabral HJ, Kemper TL, Guttmann CR, Blacker D, et al. MRI measures of temporoparietal regions show differential rates of atrophy during prodromal AD. Neurology 2008;71:819-825. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000320055.57329.34
- Whitwell JL, Przybelski SA, Weigand SD, Knopman DS, Boeve BF, Petersen RC, et al. 3D maps from multiple MRI illustrate changing atrophy patterns as subjects progress from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease. Brain 2007;130:1777-1786. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awm112
- Hort J, Laczo J, Vyhnálek M, Bojar M, Bures J, Vlcek K. Spatial navigation deficit in amnestic mild cognitive impairment. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007;104:4042-4047. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0611314104
- Petersen RC. Mild cognitive impairment as a diagnostic entity. J Intern Med 2004;256:183-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2796.2004.01388.x
- Kang Y, Na D. Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery. Incheon: Human Brain Research and Consulting, 2003.
- Cummings JL, Mega M, Gray K, Rosenberg-Thompson S, Carusi DA, Gornbein J. The Neuropsychiatric Inventory: comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia. Neurology 1994;44:2308-2314. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.44.12.2308
- Morris JC. The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR): current version and scoring rules. Neurology 1993;43:2412-2414.
- Ku HM, Kim JH, Kwon EJ, Kim SH, Lee HS, Ko HJ, et al. A study on the reliability and validity of seoul-instrumental activities of daily living (S-IADL). J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 2004;43:189-199.
- Pai MC, Jacobs WJ. Topographical disorientation in community-residing patients with Alzheimer's disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2004;19:250-255. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.1081
- Kim H, Na D. Normative data on the Korean version of the Boston Naming Test. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 1999;21:127-133. https://doi.org/10.1076/jcen.21.1.127.942
- Ashburner J, Friston KJ. Voxel-based morphometry--the methods. Neuroimage 2000;11:805-821. https://doi.org/10.1006/nimg.2000.0582
- Senjem ML, Gunter JL, Shiung MM, Petersen RC, Jack CR Jr. Comparison of different methodological implementations of voxel-based morphometry in neurodegenerative disease. Neuroimage 2005;26:600-608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.02.005
- Bozzali M, Filippi M, Magnani G, Cercignani M, Franceschi M, Schiatti E, et al. The contribution of voxel-based morphometry in staging patients with mild cognitive impairment. Neurology 2006;67:453-460. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000228243.56665.c2
- Rondi-Reig L, Burguiere E. Is the cerebellum ready for navigation? Prog Brain Res 2005;148:199-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6123(04)48017-0
- Lee TM, Liu HL, Hung KN, Pu J, Ng YB, Mak AK, et al. The cerebellum's involvement in the judgment of spatial orientation: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Neuropsychologia 2005;43:1870-1877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.03.025
- Burguiere E, Arleo A, Hojjati M, Elgersma Y, De Zeeuw CI, Berthoz A, et al. Spatial navigation impairment in mice lacking cerebellar LTD: a motor adaptation deficit? Nat Neurosci 2005;8:1292-1294. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn1532
- Aguirre GK, Zarahn E, D'Esposito M. An area within human ventral cortex sensitive to "building" stimuli: evidence and implications. Neuron 1998;21:373-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80546-2
- Maguire EA. Hippocampal involvement in human topographical memory: evidence from functional imaging. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1997;352:1475-1480. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1997.0134
- Iaria G, Chen JK, Guariglia C, Ptito A, Petrides M. Retrosplenial and hippocampal brain regions in human navigation: complementary functional contributions to the formation and use of cognitive maps. Eur J Neurosci 2007;25:890-899. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05371.x
- Iaria G, Lanyon LJ, Fox CJ, Giaschi D, Barton JJ. Navigational skills correlate with hippocampal fractional anisotropy in humans. Hippocampus 2008;18:335-339. https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.20400
- Epstein RA, Parker WE, Feiler AM. Where am I now? Distinct roles for parahippocampal and retrosplenial cortices in place recognition. J Neurosci 2007;27:6141-6149. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0799-07.2007
- Ekstrom AD, Kahana MJ, Caplan JB, Fields TA, Isham EA, Newman EL, et al. Cellular networks underlying human spatial navigation. Nature 2003;425:184-188. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01964
- Epstein R, Kanwisher N. A cortical representation of the local visual environment. Nature 1998;392:598-601. https://doi.org/10.1038/33402
- Gron G, Wunderlich AP, Spitzer M, Tomczak R, Riepe MW. Brain activation during human navigation: gender-different neural networks as substrate of performance. Nat Neurosci 2000;3:404-408. https://doi.org/10.1038/73980
- Zeki S. Cerebral akinetopsia (visual motion blindness). A review. Brain 1991;114:811-824. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/114.2.811
- Jahn K, Deutschländer A, Stephan T, Strupp M, Wiesmann M, Brandt T. Brain activation patterns during imagined stance and locomotion in functional magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroimage 2004;22:1722-1731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.05.017
- Chetelat G, Desgranges B, De La Sayette V, Viader F, Eustache F, Baron JC. Mapping gray matter loss with voxel-based morphometry in mild cognitive impairment. Neuroreport 2002;13:1939-1943. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-200210280-00022
- Karas GB, Scheltens P, Rombouts SA, Visser PJ, van Schijndel RA, Fox NC, et al. Global and local gray matter loss in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Neuroimage 2004;23:708-716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.07.006
- Pennanen C, Testa C, Laakso MP, Hallikainen M, Helkala EL, Hanninen T, et al. A voxel based morphometry study on mild cognitive impairment. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2005;76:11-14. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.035600
- Bell-McGinty S, Lopez OL, Meltzer CC, Scanlon JM, Whyte EM, Dekosky ST, et al. Differential cortical atrophy in subgroups of mild cognitive impairment. Arch Neurol 2005;62:1393-1397. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.62.9.1393
- Fischer P, Jungwirth S, Zehetmayer S, Weissgram S, Hoenigschnabl S, Gelpi E, et al. Conversion from subtypes of mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer dementia. Neurology 2007;68:288-291. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000252358.03285.9d
- Money J, Alexander D, Walker H. Astandardized road-map test of direction sense. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976.
- Hunt LA, Murphy CF, Carr D, Ducherk JM, Buckles V, Morris JC. Environmental cueing may effect performance on a road test for drivers with dementia of the Alzheimer type. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 1997;11 Suppl 1:13-16.
- Nadolne MJ, Stringer AY. Ecologic validity in neuropsychological assessment: prediction of wayfinding. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2001;7: 675-682. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355617701766039
Cited by
- Reorientation Deficits Are Associated With Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment vol.27, pp.5, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1177/1533317512452035
- Sun Ginseng Protects Endothelial Progenitor Cells From Senescence Associated Apoptosis vol.36, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5142/jgr.2012.36.1.78
- Accuracy and Reliability of Automated Gray Matter Segmentation Pathways on Real and Simulated Structural Magnetic Resonance Images of the Human Brain vol.7, pp.9, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045081
- Card-placing test in amnestic mild cognitive impairment and its neural correlates vol.14, pp.None, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2377-14-123
- Allocentric Spatial Memory Testing Predicts Conversion from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Dementia: An Initial Proof-of-Concept Study vol.7, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2016.00215
- Topographical disorientation in patients with brain impairment vol.117, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20171176244-52
- Cognitive Improvement and Brain Changes after Real-Time Functional MRI Neurofeedback Training in Healthy Elderly and Prodromal Alzheimer’s Disease vol.8, pp.None, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2017.00384
- Topographical disorientation in aging. Familiarity with the environment does matter vol.39, pp.9, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-018-3464-5
- Topographical Disorientation in Patients with Brain Impairment vol.118, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20181180624
- Two new virtual reality tasks for the assessment of spatial orientation Preliminary results of tolerability, sense of presence and usability vol.12, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-57642018dn12-020013
- Unraveling Early Signs of Navigational Impairment in APPswe/PS1dE9 Mice Using Morris Water Maze vol.14, pp.None, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.568200
- Memory for familiar locations: The impact of age, education and cognitive efficiency on two neuropsychological allocentric tasks vol.27, pp.7, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191119831780
- Spatial orientation tasks show moderate to high accuracy for the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment: a systematic literature review vol.78, pp.11, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1590/0004-282x20200043
- Disorientation in Time and Place in Old Age: Longitudinal Evidence from Three Old Age Cohorts in Germany (AgeDifferent.de Platform) vol.79, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-201008