DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the Health Status, Social Support and Acculturative Stress of Filipino Marriage-Migrant Women

국제결혼한 필리핀 이주여성의 건강상태, 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스

  • Received : 2011.08.22
  • Accepted : 2011.12.13
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify the health status and social support of international married women according to acculturative stress. Methods : Filipino marriage-migrant 110 women participated in the study, lived D city and C city from December 2009 to June 2010. Results: The average score of health status was 83.47. The average score of social support was 3.48. The average score of acculturative stress was 2.37. Health status were significantly associated with age, years living in Korea, way of marriage and Korean friends. Social support was associated with age, way of marriage and Korean friends. Acculturative stress were associated with age, years living in Korea and way of marriage. According to acculturative stress level, acculturative stress had a significant impact on health status and social support. Conclusion: These results may contribute to a better understanding of health status, social support and acculturative stress of international married women. These findings are basis to development of health management intervention program for international married women.

본 연구는 국제결혼한 필리핀 이주 여성의 건강상태와 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스의 관련성을 파악함으로써 대상자가 한국 사회에 건강하고 행복하게 적응하기 위한 건강증진과 건강관리법을 모색하기 위한 기초자료로써 본 연구를 실시하였다. 연구 대상자는 D시와 C시 외국인 중 국제결혼을 통하여 한국에 거주하며, 한국어로 소통이 가능하거나 영문해독이 가능한 필리핀 출신 기혼여성 110명을 대상으로 2009년 12월부터 2010년 6월까지 실시하였다. 본 연구대상자의 건강상태는 100점 만점에 평균 83.47점, 사회적 지지는 5점 만점에 평균 3.48점, 문화적응 스트레스의 5점 만점에 평균 2.37점이었다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 건강상태는 연령, 거주기간, 결혼 경로, 한국 친구 유무에 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 사회적 지지는 연령, 결혼 경로, 한국 친구 유무에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 문화적응 스트레스는 연령, 거주기간, 결혼 경로에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 문화적응 스트레스 정도에 대해 그룹별로 살펴봤을 때, 문화적응 스트레스가 높은 그룹일수록 건강상태 점수는 낮게 나타났으며, 사회적 지지 점수 또한 낮게 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통하여 대상자의 문화적응 스트레스와 건강상태와 사회적 지지는 변수간의 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Yang OK., Song MK, & Im SW, "A study on acculturation stress of internationally-married female migrants in Seoul", Journal of family relations, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 137-168, 2008.
  2. An YH, "Development and testing of a health education program for immigrant women married to Korean", Journal of Korean Academy of public health nursing, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 200-210, 2008.
  3. Goh EJ, "Relevance of stress for cultural adaptation, domestic violence, social support, self-esteem and post traumatic stress to psychological health of female migrants throught international marriage", Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, 2009
  4. Kim ES, "Acculturative stress, social support and social adjustment of marriage-based immigrant women", Unpublished master's thesis, Chungbuk National University, 2007.
  5. Noh HN,."A Study on acculturative stress of the chinese women who get married to korean men and settled down in Korea", Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, 2007.
  6. Hong MK, "A study on acculturative stress and dyadic adjustment of immigrant women who married to Korean Men: Focusing on the mediating effect of social support and couple's communication",Unpublished doctor's thesis, Ewha Womans University, 2009.
  7. Hover JD & Magana CG, "Exploring the mental health of Mexican migrant farm workers in the midwest: Psychosocial predictors of psychological distress and suggestions of prevention and treatment", Journal of Psychology, vol. 136, no. 5, pp. 493-513, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980209605546
  8. Lee SH, Lee YJ, Kim SY & Kim SJ, "Social support and acculturative stress in migrant workers", Journal of Korean Academy of nursing, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 899-910, 2009. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.6.899
  9. Yoo MS, Park JH, Oh SH & Kim YS, "Health care and health status of immigrant women married to Koreans in the visiting care center", Journal of Korean Academic society of home care nursing, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 75-81, 2008.
  10. Kim GC, "A study for the influence of social support on intermarried immigrant women's acculturative stress who got married to Korean men", Unpublished master's thesis, Sungkyul University, 2010.
  11. Ban SH, "Acculturation types of internationally married migrant women based on social support", Unpublished master's thesis, Kyunggi University, 2008.
  12. Lee SR, "A study on acculturative stress among North Korean defectors", Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, 1997.
  13. Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A., & Buchner, A. G*power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods. vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 175-191, 2007. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03193146
  14. Park SY, "The effect of a wholistic well-being nursing intervention program for foreign workers in Korea", Unpublished doctor's thesis, Kosin University, 2009.
  15. Park JW, "A study to development a scale of social support", Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, 1985.
  16. Han KS, " A study of stress reaction symptoms of stress, health promoting behavior, and quality of life in Korean immigrant middle aged women", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, vol. 30, no. 3, pp.606-618, 2000. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.3.606
  17. Huang YC & Mathers NJ, "Postnatal depression and the experience of South Asian marriage migrant women in Taiwan", International Journal of Nursing Studies, vol. 45, pp. 924-931, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.02.006
  18. Lamkaddem M, Spreeuwenberg PM, Deville WL, Foets M & Groenewegen PP, "Changes in health and primary health care use of Mococcan and Turkish migrants between 2001 and 2005", BMC Public Health, vol. 8, no.40, pp. 1-8, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-1
  19. Lee GH, "Acculturative stress and depression of immigrant married women", Unpublished master's thesis, Konkuk University, 2009.
  20. Kang SJ, "A study about the relationship between marriage satisfaction and support of the female marriage immigrants", Unpublished master's thesis, Sangji University, 2008.
  21. Kim GH, "Characteristics of health behavior and the medical utilization of female marriage immigrants in a rural area", Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungpook National University, 2008.
  22. Lee IS, "The Influence of acculturative stress on migrant workers' mental health: focused on the moderating effects of social relationship", Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, 2004.
  23. Kweon GY & Park KW, "A study on influence factors to the mental health of foreign wives", Journal of Social Issues, vol. 14, pp. 187-219, 2007.
  24. Tran TV, Sung T & Huynh-Hohnbaum AL, "A measure of English accuturation stress and its relationship with psychological and physical health status in a simple elderly Russian immigrants", Journal of Gerontological Social Work, vol. 50, no. 3-4, pp. 34-50, 2008.

Cited by

  1. Foreign Workers' Acculturative Stress in Korea Society vol.14, pp.8, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.8.3832