Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society (한국자기공명학회논문지)

Korean Magnetic Resonance Society (한국자기공명학회)
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1H NMR-based metabolomic study of Cornus officinalis from different geographical origin

  • Received : 2011.11.18
  • Accepted : 2011.12.13
  • Published : 2011.12.20
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Abstract

Cornus officinalis (Cornaceae) is primarily grown in Asian countries. The pericarp of C. officinalis (Corni Fructus) is a well-known traditional medicine with tonic, analgesic, and diuretic properties. We analyzed methanolic extracts of Corni Fructus (grown in Korea and China) by $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy. Metabolite profiling was performed to characterize the metabolic difference between different Corni Fructus origins (Korea or China). Principal components analysis revealed significant separation between Comus Fructus from different origins. The metabolites responsible for differences were identified using loading plots, coefficients plots, and variable influence on projection followed by t-tests. As a result, 16 metabolites were identified and quantified; tyrosine, acetate, sucrose, and malate differed the most between origins. These data suggest that NMR-based metabolomics can be used to identify differences between Corni Fructus samples obtained from different regions.

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