Polymer(Korea) (폴리머)

The Polymer Society of Korea (한국고분자학회)
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Electrospinning Fabrication and Characterization of Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Waterborne Polyurethane/Montmorillonite Nanocomposite Nanofibers

전기방사법을 이용한 폴리(비닐 알코올)/수분산 폴리우레탄/몬모릴로나이트 나노복합섬유의 제조 및 특성분석

  • Kim, In-Kyo (Department of Advanced Organic Materials Science & Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yeum, Jeong-Hyun (Department of Advanced Organic Materials Science & Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김인교 (경북대학교 기능물질공학과) ;
  • 염정현 (경북대학교 기능물질공학과)
  • Received : 2011.04.14
  • Accepted : 2011.06.04
  • Published : 2011.11.25
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Abstract

Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/waterborne polyurethane (WBPU)/montmorillonite clay (MMT) nanocomposite nanofibers were prepared using electrospinning technique of aqueous solutions. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermal gravimetric analyzer were used to characterize the morphology and properties of the nanocomposite nanofibers. Since PVA, WBPU and MMT are hydrophilic, non-toxic and biocompatible materials, these nanocomposite nanofibers can be used for filter and medical industries as wound dressing materials, antimicrobial filters, etc.

전기방사법을 이용하여 폴리(비닐 알코올)(poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA)/수분산 폴리우레탄(waterborne polyurethane, WBPU)/montmorillonite clay(MMT) 나노복합섬유를 제조하고 특성을 분석하였다. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), X선 회절, thermal gravimetric analyzer(TGA) 의 분석장비들을 이용하여 제조된 나노복합섬유의 형태와 구조적, 열적특성을 확인한 결과, 평균직경이 600~900 nm인 나노복합섬유들이 성공적으로 제조되었으며, MMT가 나노섬유 내에 완전박리되어 기존의 고분자 나노섬유에 비해 열적성질이 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 제조된 나노복합섬유는 친수성이고 생체친화적인 재료들을 이용하여 제조되었으며, 의료 분야를 비롯하여 의류 및 산업용 코팅제, 필터 등의 분야로 이용이 가능할 것으로 보인다.

Keywords

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