DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Numerical Study on Flow and Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Cooling Passage with Protrusion-In-Dimples

돌출부를 포함한 딤플 표면을 가진 냉각 유로에서의 유동과 열전달 성능 향상에 관한 수치적 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Eun (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Ha, Man-Yeong (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yoon, Hyun-Sik (Advanced Ship Engineering Research Center, Pusan National University) ;
  • Doo, Jeong-Hoon (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 김정은 (부산대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 하만영 (부산대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 윤현식 (부산대학교 첨단조선공학연구센터) ;
  • 두정훈 (부산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2011.10.05
  • Published : 2011.12.10

Abstract

In the present study, the detailed flow structure and heat transfer characteristics in the newly-designed heat transfer surface geometry were investigated. The surface geometry proposed in the present study is a traditional dimple structure combining with a protrusion inside the dimple, which is named a protrusion-in-dimple in this study. The basic idea underlying the present surface geometry is to enhance the flow mixing and the corresponding heat transfer in the flow re-circulating region generated by a conventional dimple cavity. The present study was performed by the direct numerical simulation at a Reynolds number of 2800 based on mean velocity and channel height and Prandtl number of 0.71. Three different protrusion heights for protrusion-in-dimples were considered as the main design parameter of the present study. The calculated pressure drop and heat transfer capacity were assessed in terms of the Fanning friction factor and Colburn j factor. The overall performances estimated in terms of the volume and area goodness factor for protrusion-in-dimple cases were higher than the conventional dimple case.

Keywords

References

  1. Afanasyev, V. N., Chudnovsky, Y. P., Leontiev, A. I. and Roganov, P. S., 1993, Turbulent Flow Frictionand Heat Transfer Characteristics for Spherical Cavities on a Flat Plate, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 7, pp. 1-8.
  2. Moon, H. K., O'Connell, T., and Glezer, B., 2000, Channel Height Effect on Heat Transfer and Friction in a Dimpled Passage, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 122, pp. 307-313. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.483208
  3. Mahmood, G. I. and Ligrani, P. M., 2002, Heat Transfer in a Dimpled Channel:Combined Influences of Aspect Ratio, Temperature, Reynolds Number, and Flow Structure, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 45, pp. 2011-2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(01)00314-3
  4. Chyu, M. K., Yu, Y., and Ding, H., 1997, Concavity Enhanced Heat Transfer in an Internal Cooling Passage, ASME paper 97-GT-437.
  5. Ligrani, P. M., Mahmmod, G. I., Harrison, J. L., Clayton, C. M., and Nelson, D. L., 2001, Flow Structure and Local Nusselt Number Variations in a Channel with Dimples and Protrusions on Opposite Walls, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 44, pp. 4413-4425. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(01)00101-6
  6. Isaev, S. A. and Leont'ev, A. I., 2003, Numerical Simulation of Vortex Enhancement of Heat Transfer Under Conditions of Turbulent Flow Past a Spherical Dimple on the Wall of a Narrow Channel, High Temperature, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 665-679. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026100913269
  7. Won, S. Y., Zhang, Q., and Ligrani, P. M., 2005, Comparisons of Flow Structure Above Dimple Surfaces with Different Dimple Depths in a Channel, Physics of Fluids, Vol. 17, 045105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1872073
  8. Isaev, S. A., Leont'ev, A. I., and Baranov, P. A., 2007, Simulating Tornado-Like Enhancement of Heat Transfer Under Low-Velocity Motion of Air in a Rectangular Dimpled Channel. Part 2:Results of Parametric Studies, Thermal Engineering, Vol. 54, No. 8, pp. 655- 663. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601507080101
  9. Shah, R. K. and London, A. L., 1978, Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts, Academic Press, Inc. New York.
  10. Zang Y., Street R. L., and Koseff J. R., 1994, A non-staggered Grid, Fractional Step Method for Time-Dependent Incompressible Navier- Stokes Equations in Curvilinear Coordinates, J. Comput. Phys, Vol. 114, pp. 18-33. https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1994.1146
  11. You, J., Choi, H., and Yoo, J. Y., 2000, Modified Fractional Step Method of Keeping a Constant Mass Flow Rate in Fully Developed Channel and Pipe Flows, KSME International Journal, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 547-552.
  12. Kim, J. and Moin, P. 1985, Application of a fractional step method to incompressible Navier- Stokes equations, Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 59, pp. 308-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(85)90148-2
  13. Zang, Y., Street, R. L., and Koseff, J. R., 1994, A non-staggered grid, fractional step method for time-dependent incompressible Navier- Stokes equations in curvilinear coordinates, Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 114, pp. 18-33. https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1994.1146
  14. Joel, H. F. and Peric, M., 1996, Computational Methods For Fluid Dynamics, Springer-. Verlag, New York.
  15. Rhie, C. M. and Chow, W. L., 1983, Numerical Study of the Turbulent Flow Past an Airfoil with Trailing Edge Seperation, AIAA, Vol. 21, No. 11, pp. 1525-1532. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.8284
  16. Elyyan, M. A., Rozati, A., and Tafti, D. K., 2008, Investigation of Dimpled FNS for Heat Transfer Enhancement in Compact Heat Exchanger, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 51, pp. 2950-2966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.09.013
  17. Wang, Z., Yeo, K. S., and Khoo, B. C., 2006, DNS of Low Reynolds Number Turbulent Flows in Dimpled Channels, Journal of Turbulence, No. 7, pp. 1-31. https://doi.org/10.1080/14685240500307389