A Study on Angular Correlation between Hallux Valgus and 1st MPJ Dorsi-flexion according to Work Type and Age of Woman

여성의 근무형태와 연령에 따른 무지 외반각도와 제1 중족족지관절 운동한계각도의 상관관계에 대한 연구

  • 최근형 (을지대학교 의료공학과) ;
  • 박광용 (한서대학교 의료보장구학과) ;
  • 변상준 (김천대학교 의료보장구학과) ;
  • 박승환 (을지대학교 의료공학과)
  • Received : 2011.04.20
  • Accepted : 2011.09.17
  • Published : 2011.10.25

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine whether there is a significant correlation between the angle of the hallux valgus and dorsi-flexion of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint (1st MPJ) as a physical factor that has a significant influence on healthy human walking. Methods: The subjects of this research were 65 female adults (130 feet) and the methods used included recording of real measurements and conducting a questionnaire. The acquired data is analyzed by the 'Simple Pearson Correlation Analysis' and 'Repeated Measures Analysis' methods. Results: The research result shows that the left area of -0.74706 and the right area of -0.76 have a relatively high negative correlation (p<0.00). Also, after conducting the 'Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance' of the angles of the hallux valgus and dorsi-flexion of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint (1st MPJ), the result also shows that the left and right areas of -0.75 have a relatively high negative correlation. Conclusion: The present study was performed for the identification of a significant correlation between the angle of the hallux valgus and dorsi-flexion of the 1st MPJ. From the results of this study, we confirmed that there is a clear tendency for the average distribution rates of Hallux Valgus and Hallux Rigidus (Hallux Limitus) of women to show a higher increase in proportion to age.

Keywords

References

  1. Pack SJ, Kim MH, Kim JS. Changes of relative impulse of foot on carrying 5 types of schoolbag during level walking. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(3):61-68.
  2. Hutton WC.Dhanendran, M. A study of the distribution of load under the normal foot during walking. Int. Orthop. 1979;3(2):153-7.
  3. Yoon NM, Yoon HJ, Park JS, Jeong HS, Kim G et al. The comparative study on age-associated gait analysis in normal korean. J Kor Soc Phys Ther.. 2010;22(2):15-24.
  4. Kim G.Yoon NM. A study on kinetic gait analysis of the normal adult. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(2):87-95.
  5. Lee SY, Bae SS. The studies on the foot stability and kinesiology by direction of carry a load during gait. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(2):97-101.
  6. Cailliet R. Foot and ankle pain. Philadelphia, Ysiyacu eds (Ogisima hydeyo translator). 1997:83-85.
  7. Gerbert J. Textbook of Bunion Surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, Saunders. 2001:283-85.
  8. Lim ST, Kim TH, Choi HS et al. The effect of hard insole on metatarsophalangeal joint in patients with hallux valgus. Journal of Korean Academy of University Trained Physical Therapists. 2001;8(2):17-26.
  9. Hardy RH, Clapham JCR. Observations on hallux valgus based on a controlled series. J Bone and Joint Surg. 1951; 33(3):12-15.
  10. Houghton GR, Dickson RA. "Hallux valgus in the younger patient" J. Bone and Joint Surg. 1979:45-48.
  11. Antrobus, MB. The primary deformity in hallux valgus and metatarsus primus varus. Clin. Orthop Relat Res. 1984;(184):251-5.
  12. Yu CG, Kim BH, Shin GS et al. Clinical and radiological study of the hallux valgus angle, intermetatarsal angle and hallux valgus of Koreans. J korean Orthopedic. 1990;25(4): 1183-90.
  13. Kim TG.Study on the deformation of adults foot in the local farm. Hanyang University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 1996.
  14. Coughlin MJ.Hallux Valgus. In AAOS Instructional Course Lectures. 1997;46:24-25.
  15. Bonney G, MacNab.I. Hallux valgus andrigidus. a critical survey of operative results. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1952;34-B(3) 366-85. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.34B3.366
  16. Rzonca E, Levitz S, Lue B. Hallux Equinus. The stages of hallux limitus and hallux rigidus. Jpodiatry association. 1984;74(8):390-3. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-74-8-390
  17. Drago JJ, Oloff LA, Jacobs AM. A comprehensive review of hallux limitus. J Foot Surgery. 1984;23(3); 213-20.
  18. Regnauld B. The foot: pathology, aetiology, semiology, clinical investigation and Therapy. New York, Springer, 1986:324-35.