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Effects of Maternal Role Practice Education on Becoming a Mother

어머니 역할 실습교육이 어머니됨에 미치는 효과

  • Chea, Hyun-Ju (College of Nursing, Sungshin Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Sue (College of Nursing, Nursing Policy Research Institute, Yonsei University)
  • 채현주 (성신여자대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 김수 (연세대학교 간호대학.간호정책연구소)
  • Received : 2011.01.28
  • Accepted : 2011.03.02
  • Published : 2011.03.20

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of education and practice of the maternal role and becoming a mother using the concepts of self-confidence in caring, maternal attachment, and maternal identity. Methods: A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. Data was collected with the use of self-administered questionnaires from November 2007 to April, 2008. A total of 54 women at a Sanhujoriwon (postpartum care center) participated in the study. The experimental group consisted of 26 women (Nov-Dec), whereas the control group had 28 women (Feb-Apr). Education and practice on the maternal role was given individually and consisted of explanations, demonstrations and practice on breast feeding (day1 to 3), maternal attachment (day 8 to 9), bathing (day 10 to 11) and infant healthcare (day 13 to 14). The experimental group received education and practice on the maternal role while the control group received routine education only. Results: Data collection was done using pre and post questionnaires at admission and fourteen days later. The experimental group showed significant increases in self-confidence in caring (t=-3.31, p=.002) and maternal identity (t=-2.16, p=.036) compared to the control group. Conclusion: Education and practice on the maternal role and being a mother was an effective intervention in increasing self-confidence in caring and maternal identity.

Keywords

References

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