Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition

The Korean Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (대한소아소화기영양학회)
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Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Phenotypic, Genetic and Therapeutic Differences between Early-Onset and Adult-Onset IBD

소아기에 발병하는 염증성장질환(IBD)은 성인 IBD와 다른 질환인가? - 조기발병 소아 IBD의 역학적, 임상적, 유전학적 특성 및 치료 시 고려 사항-

  • Seo, Jeong-Kee (Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
  • 서정기 (서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실, 소아소화기 영양분과)
  • Received : 2011.03.02
  • Accepted : 2011.03.25
  • Published : 2011.03.30
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Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) develops during childhood or adolescence in approximately 25% of patients with IBD. Recent studies on pediatric IBD have revealed that early-onset IBD has distinct phenotype differences compared to adult onset IBD. Pediatric early-onset IBD differs in many aspects including disease type, location of the lesions, disease behavior, gender preponderance and genetically attributable risks. This review examines the currently published data on the clinical, epidemiological and genetic differences between early-onset and adult-onset IBD. And finally, therapeutic considerations in the management of pediatric-onset IBD are also discussed.

Keywords

References

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