Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (농업과학연구)

Institute of Agricultural Science, CNU (충남대학교 농업과학연구소)
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Spatio-temporal change detection of land-use and urbanization in rural areas using GIS and RS - Case studies of Yongin and Anseong regions -

GIS와 RS를 이용한 농촌지역 토지이용 및 도시화 변화현상의 시공간 탐색 - 용인 및 안성지역을 중심으로 -

  • Gao, Yujie (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Chungnam National University Graduate School) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Sik (Dept. of Agricultural and Rural Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 고옥결 (충남대학교 대학원 농공학과) ;
  • 김대식 (충남대학교 지역환경토목학과)
  • Received : 2011.02.14
  • Accepted : 2011.03.09
  • Published : 2011.03.30
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Abstract

This study analyzed the spatio-temporal change detection of land-use and urbanization in Yongin and Anseong regions, Kyunggi Province, using three Landsat-5 TM images for 1990, 1996, and 2000. Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) techniques were used for image classification and result analysis. Six land-use types were classified using supervised maximum likelihood classification. In the two study areas, the land-use changed significantly, especially the decrease of arable land and forest and increase of built-up area. Spatially, the urban expansion of Yongin region showed a spreading trend mainly along the national road and expressways. But in Anseong region the expansion showed 'urban sprawl phenomenon' with irregular shape like starfish. Temporally, the urban expansion showed disparity - the growth rates of urbanized area rose from the period 1990-1996 to 1996-2000 in both study areas. The increased built-up areas were converted mainly from paddy, dry vegetation, and forest.

Keywords

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