A Study of Facial Palsy Sequelae and Evaluating Scale

안면마비 후유증 및 평가 방법에 대한 고찰

  • Lee, Jung-Woo (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kwon, Sin-Ae (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Jung (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Song, Ji-Yeon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Pil-Kun (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Seo, Byung-Kwan (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Woo, Hyun-Su (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Dong-Suk (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Baek, Yong-Hyeon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • 이정우 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 권신애 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 김민정 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 송지연 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 김필군 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 서병관 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 우현수 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 박동석 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실) ;
  • 백용현 (경희대학교 한의과대학 침구학교실)
  • Received : 2011.03.07
  • Accepted : 2011.03.23
  • Published : 2011.04.20

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study is research on facial palsy sequelae and evaluating scale that have studied insufficiently until now. Methods : We researched on the symptoms, epidemiology and evaluating scale of facial palsy sequelae. For this, we searched the research papers on facial palsy sequelae and the clinical papers that find out the effect of treatment by evaluating facial palsy sequelae. Results : The symptoms of facial palsy sequelae are synkinesis, contracture, spasm, crocodile tears syndrome, tearing decrease, gustation impairment, hearing impairment, tinnitus, hyperacusis, etc. Among these, synkinesis, contracture, spasm and crocodile tears syndrome are the most frequently observed broadly. The poor prognosis factor of facial palsy can be the risk factor of facial palsy sequelae. For example, severe degeneration of facial nerve can be the risk factor of facial palsy sequelae. Most of clinical papers on facial palsy sequelae have used NRS(numeric rating scale) as evaluating scale. But NRS is very subjective scale. The scales of Stennert, Peitersen, Murata et al. can evaluate facial palsy sequelae grossly. Sunnybrook scale, Sydney scale, SAQ(synkinesis assessment questionnaire), the scale of Kim, the scale of Scott, HFS-7(hemi facial spasm), HFS-36 and Schirmer's test can evaluate the respective symptoms of facial palsy sequelae. Conclusions : The symptoms of facial palsy sequelae are synkinesis, contracture, spasm, crocodile tears syndrome, etc. Most of clinical papers on facial palsy sequelae have used NRS as evaluating scale. There were some scales that can evaluate facial palsy sequelae grossly and respectively. In future, we will need more progressed study of facial palsy sequelae and evaluating scale.

Keywords

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