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Genetic positioning of Korean viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) from cultured and wild marine fishes

  • Kim, Wi-Sik (The Fisheries Science Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jung, Sung-Ju (Department of Aqualife Medicine, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Oh (Department of Aqualife Medicine, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Du-Woon (Department of Food Science and Technology, and Functional Food Research Center, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Ho (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Oh, Myung-Joo (Department of Aqualife Medicine, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2011.02.08
  • Accepted : 2011.03.18
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) is an epidemic virus in olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus farms in Korea, since the virus have first isolated in 2001. In the present study, partial glycoprotein (G) gene nucleotide sequences of seven Korean VHSV from cultured olive flounder and wild marine fishes in coastal areas of Korea were analyzed to evaluate their genetic relatedness to worldwide isolates. Phylogenetically, all Korean VHSV formed only one minor cluster including Japanese isolates, in genotype IVa, while the North America isolates formed a different minor cluster in genotype IVa. These results suggest that Korean VHSV could be an indigenous virus in Korean and Japanese coastal areas, but have not been introduced from North America.

Keywords

References

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