Impact of Subjectively Reported Oral Health Status on the Quality of Life among Adults: Applying the PRECEDE Model

주관적으로 인지한 구강건강상태가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : PRECEDE 모형 적용

  • Lee, Mi-Ra (Graduate School of Public Health and Social Welfare, Gachon University of Medical and Science) ;
  • Han, Gyeong-Soon (Department of Dental Hygiene, Gachon University of Medical and Science) ;
  • Han, Su-Jin (Department of Dental Hygiene, Gachon University of Medical and Science) ;
  • Choi, Jun-Seon (Department of Dental Hygiene, Gachon University of Medical and Science)
  • 이미라 (가천의과학대학교 보건복지대학원) ;
  • 한경순 (가천의과학대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 한수진 (가천의과학대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 최준선 (가천의과학대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2010.11.30
  • Accepted : 2011.03.12
  • Published : 2011.03.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to identify the impact of subjectively reported oral health status on the quality of life by applying the PRECEDE model. Methods: This study was conducted on a total of 450 people who had dental visit experience among persons above 35 and under 65 years living in Seoul and Gyeonggi provinces. Oral health-related quality of life was measured using the OHIP-14. The relationship between subjectively reported oral health status and the quality of life was evaluated by the chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: OHIP-14 scores were significantly associated with self-reported oral health problem. Especially the strongest correlations were found between functional limitation, physical psychological social disability on the OHIP-14 7 sub-factor and self-reported periodontitis and dry mouth symptoms. Conclusion: Subjectively reported oral health status is associated with oral heath related quality of life. In order to improve people's the quality of life, taking care of their oral heath is indispensable factor. Therefore, it is required to revitalize regular oral health check system and the development of effective oral health education programs by the government to prevent periodontitis and dry mouth as well.

Keywords

References

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