Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems (지능정보연구)

Korea Intelligent Information System Society (한국지능정보시스템학회)
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A Methodology of Measuring Degree of Contextual Subjective Well-Being Using Affective Predicates for Mental Health Aware Service

정신적 건강 서비스를 위한 감성구를 활용한 주관적 웰빙 지수 측정 방법론

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung (College of Management, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Suk-Jae (Dept. of Korean Language and Literature, Sung Shin Women's University)
  • 권오병 (경희대학교 경영대학) ;
  • 최석재 (성신여자대학교 국어국문학과)
  • Received : 2011.06.19
  • Accepted : 2011.07.03
  • Published : 2011.09.30
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Abstract

The contextual subjective well-being (SWB) of context-aware system users can be very helpful in recommending relevant mental health services, especially for those who struggle with mental illness due to a metabolic syndrome or melancholia. Self-surveying measuring or auto-sensing methods have been suggested to monitor users' SWB. However, self-surveying measuring method is not inappropriate for a context-aware service due to requesting personal data in a manual and hence obtrusive manner. Moreover, auto-sensing methods still suffer from accuracy problem to be applied in mental health services. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a contextual SWB estimation method to estimate the user's mental health in unobtrusive and accurate manners. This method is timely in that it acquires context data from the user's literal responses, which expose their temporal feeling. In particular, we developed a measuring method based on exposed feeling verbs and degree adverbs in chat and other text-based communications which show anger or negative feelings. Based on the proposed contextual SWB degree estimation method, we developed an idea of well-being life care recommendation. From the experiment with actual drivers, we demonstrated that the proposed method accurately estimate the user's degree of negative feelings even though it does not require a self-survey.

상황인식 컴퓨팅 사용자의 상황적이고 주관적 웰빙(SWB) 측정은 그에 맞는 정신건강 추천, 특히 대사증후군이나 우울증을 위한 추천에 매우 도움이 될 것이다. 현존하는 자가 진단식 측정법이나 자가 센싱 방법이 주관적 웰빙정보를 모니터링 하는데 제안되고 있음에도 불구하고 시의 적절한 서비스를 제공하지 못하여 상황인식 서비스로 쓰이기에는 부적합하다. 따라서 본 논문의 목적은 상황적이고 주관적 웰빙을 추정하는 방법을 제안하는 것이다. 이 방법은 사용자가 남기는 응답 글로부터 상황 자료를 획득하기 때문에 매우 적시적이며 따라서 그때마다의 감정 상태를 파악할 수 있다. 특히 본 연구에서는 온라인 대화나 기타 텍스트 기반의 의사소통에서 노출되는 분노심 등 부정적 감정에 관련된 감정동사와 정도 부사에 초점을 두어 측정한다. 제안된 상황적이고 주관적 웰빙 추정 방법을 기반으로 하여 웰빙 생활을 위한 추천 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 이러한 아이디어의 실현가능성을 보이기 위하여 실제 운전자들을 대상으로 제안 방법이 얼마나 실제 감정을 잘 추론하는지에 대해 실험을 수행하였다.

Keywords

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