Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (수산해양기술연구)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology (한국수산해양기술학회)
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Species composition and seasonal variation of the aquatic organism caught by commercial fishing of the pot and gill net in the coastal waters off Taean, Korea

태안 연안에서 통발어선과 자망어선의 상업적 조업에 어획된 수산생물의 종조성 및 계절 변동

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Suk (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Im, Yang-Jae (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Cha, Byung-Yul (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Hwang, Hak-Jin (Korea Fisheries Resources Agency) ;
  • Kwon, Dae-Hyeon (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Jong-Soo (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Jo, Hyun-Su (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
  • 정경숙 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 임양재 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 차병열 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 황학진 (한국수산자원관리공단) ;
  • 권대현 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 박종수 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과) ;
  • 조현수 (국립수산과학원 서해수산연구소 자원환경과)
  • Received : 2012.09.25
  • Accepted : 2012.11.15
  • Published : 2012.11.30
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Abstract

Species composition and seasonal variation of aquatic organism in the coastal waters off Taean, Korea were investigated using catches by commercial fishing of the pot and gill net from April 2010 to January 2011. A total of 58 species, 10,602 individuals and 547,569g of aquatic organism were collected during the study. Aquatic organism were composed of 22 species of Pisces, 20 species of Crustacea, 8 species of Gastropoda, 3 species of Echinodea, 2 species of Cephalopoda and Bivalvia, and 1 species of Holothuroidea. 41 species in 9 orders and 22 families were collected by the pot, and 28 species in 15 orders and 22 families were collected by the gill net. Volutharpa ampullacea was the most dominant in the pot, while Okamejei kenojei was the most dominant in the gill net. These two species accounted for 73.9% in the number of individuals, and 64.4% in biomass. The number of species was high in spring in the pot, and autumn in the gill net. The number of individuals and biomass were highest in winter and summer respectively in the pot, and summer in the gill net. The number of species of the consignment quantity caught by commercial fishery of the pot and gill net in Mohang was 12 and 14 respectively. Cluster analysis based on species composition of the 18 most common species showed that the species were separated into 3 different group. Group A was composed of species which were abundant in spring, group B was composed of species which were abundant in summer and autumn, and group C was composed of year-round residents.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국립수산과학원

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