References
- Camatini, M., G. Crosta, T. Dolukhanyan, C. Sung, G. Giuliani, G. Corbetta, S. Cencetti, and C. Regazzoni (2001) Microcharacterization and identification of tire debris in heterogeneous laboratory and environmental specimens, Materials Chracterization, 46, 271-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1044-5803(00)00098-X
- ChemRisk, Inc. (2008) Interim report of tire wear particle research, Internal report.
- Councell, T., K. Duckenfield, E. Landa, and E. Callender (2004) Tire-wear particles as a source of zinc to the environment, Environmental Science & Technology, 38, 4206-4214. https://doi.org/10.1021/es034631f
- Dahl, A., A. Gharibi, E. Swietlicki, A. Gudmundsson, M. Bohgard, A. Ljungman, G. Blomqvist, and M. Gustafsson (2006) Traffic-generated emissions of ultrafine particles from pavement-tire interface, Atmospheric Environment, 40, 1314-1323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.10.029
- Dannis, M (1974) Rubber dust from the normal wear of tires, Rubber Chemistry Technology, 47, 1011-1037. https://doi.org/10.5254/1.3540458
- Garg, B., S. Cadle, P. Mulawa, and P. Groblicki (2000) Brake wear particulate matter emissions, Environmental Science & Technology, 34, 4463-4469. https://doi.org/10.1021/es001108h
- Gustafsson, M., G. Blomqvist, A. Gudmundsson, A. Dahl, P. Jonsson, and E. Swietlicki (2009) Factors influencing PM10 emissions from road pavement wear, Atmospheric Environment, 43, 4699-4702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.04.028
- Gustafsson, N., G. Blomqvist, A. Gudmundsson, A. Dahl, E. Swietlicki, M. Bohgard, J. Lindbom, and A. Ljungman (2008) Properties and toxicological effects of particles from the interaction between tyres, road pavement and winter traction material, Science of the Total Environment, 393, 226-240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.12.030
- Hussein, T., C. Johansson, H. Karlsson, and H. Hansson (2008) Factors affecting non-tailpipe aerosol particle emissions from paved roads: On-road measurements in Stockholm, Sweden, Atmospheric Environment, 42, 688-702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.09.064
- Kreider, M., J. Panko, B. McAtee, L. Sweet, and B. Finley (2010) Physical and chemical characterization of tire-related particles: Comparison of particles generated using different methodologies, Science of the Total Environment, 408, 652-659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.016
- Kupiainen, K. and H. Tervahattu (2005) Size and composition of airborne particles from pavement wear, tires, and traction sanding, Environmental Science & Technology, 39, 699-706. https://doi.org/10.1021/es035419e
- Kupiainen, K. and L. Pirjola (2011) Vehicle non-exhaust emissions from the tyre-road interface - effect of stud properties, traction sanding and resuspension, Atmospheric Environment, 45, 4141-4146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.05.027
- Legret, M. and C. Pagotto (1999) Evaluation of pollutant loadings in the runoff waters from a major rural highway, Science of Total Environment, 235, 143-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00207-7
- Luhana, L., R. Sokhi, L. Warner, H. Mao, P. Boulter, I. McCrae, J. Wright, N. Reeves, and D. Osborn (2004) Characterisation of exhaust particulate emissions from road vehicles (particulate), Deliverable 8 of the European Commission DG TREN 5th Framework Particulate project.
- Mathissen, M., V. Scheer, R. Vogt, and T. Benter (2011) Investigation on the potential generation of ultrafine particles from the tire-road interface, Atmospheric Environment, 45, 6172-6179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.08.032
- Pierson, W. and W. Brachaczek (1974) Airborne Particulate Debris From Rubber Tires, Rubber Chemistry Technology, 47, 1275-1299. https://doi.org/10.5254/1.3540499
- Pirjola, L., K. Kupiainen, P. Perhoniemi, H. Tervahattu, and H. Vesala (2009) Non-exhaust emission measurement system of the mobile laboratory SNIFFER, Atmospheric Environment, 43, 4703-4713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.08.024
- Sanders, P., N. Xu, T. Dalka, and M. Maricq (2003) Airborne brake wear debris: size distributions, composition, and a comparison of dynamometer and vehicle test, Environmental Science & Technology, 37, 4060-4069. https://doi.org/10.1021/es034145s
Cited by
- Characterization of Coarse, Fine, and Ultrafine Particles Generated from the Interaction between the Tire and the Road Pavement vol.29, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2013.29.5.656