DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Strength Prediction Model for Lightweight Soil Using Polynomial Regression Analysis

다항회귀분석을 활용한 혼합경량토의 강도산정 모델 개발

  • Lim, Byung-Gwon (Department of Ocean Engineering, Pukyung University) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Tae (Department of Ocean Engineering, Pukyung University)
  • Received : 2011.12.22
  • Accepted : 2012.04.19
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop a strength prediction model using a polynomial regression analysis based on the experimental results obtained from ninety samples. As the results of a correlation analysis between various mixing factors and unconfined compressive strength using SPSS (statistical package for the social sciences), the governing factors in the strength of lightweight soil were found to be the crumb rubber content, bottom ash content,and water-cement ratio. After selecting the governing factors affecting the strength through the correlation analysis, a strength prediction model, which consisted of the selected governing factors, was developed using the polynomial regression analysis. The strengths calculated from the proposed model were similar to those resulting from laboratory tests (R2=87.5%). Therefore, the proposed model can be used to predict the strength of lightweight mixtures with various mixing ratios without time-consuming experimental tests.

Keywords

References

  1. 강효섭 (2010). "산업부산물을 재활용한 폐타이어 혼합경량토의 공학적 특성에 관한 연구", 석사학위논문, 부경대학교 대학원, pp 27-91.
  2. 김계수 (2006). "AMOS 구조방정식 모형분석", 한나래, pp 505-663.
  3. 김윤태, 강효섭 (2009). "직접전단시험에 의한 폐타이어 혼합경량 토의 전단특성 연구", 한국해양공학회지, 제23권, 제3호, pp 20-29.
  4. 김윤태, 강효섭 (2010). "폐타이어-저회가 혼합된 복합지반재료의 공학적 특성", 한국해양공학회지, 제24권, 제3호, pp 52-58.
  5. 김윤태, 한우종, 정두회 (2008). "준설토와 Bottom Ash 재활용을 위한 복합지반재료 개발", 한국지반공학회논문집, 제23권, 제11호, pp 77-85.
  6. 김진경, 박진호, 박헌진, 이재준, 전홍석, 황진수 (2010). "공학도를 위한 통계학", 자유아카데미, pp 238-251.
  7. 노형진, 정한열 (2008). "SPSS에 의한 통계분석 입문", 한올출판사, pp 205-218.
  8. 이성진, 김윤기, 고태훈, 이수형, 신민호 (2011). "성토재 적용을 위한 경량폐기물의 기본물성 및 압축특성 연구", 한국지반공학회논문집, 제27권, 제5호, pp 61-74.
  9. 박성현, 김종욱 (2010). "Minitab을 활용한 현대실험계획법", 민영사, pp 421-482.
  10. Abdrabbo, F.M., Abouseeda, H.M., Gaaver, K.E. and El- Marassi, M.A. (2005). "Behavior of Strip Footings Resting on sand Reinforced with Tire-Chips", American Society of Civil Engineers, Part of Geo-Frontiers 2005.
  11. Barluenga, B., Hernandez-Olivares, F., Bollati, M. and Wito szek, B. (2002). "Static and dynamic behaviour of recy cled type rubber-filled concrete", Cenment and Concrete Research, Vol 32, Issue 10, pp 1587-1596. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00833-5
  12. Cetin, H., Fener, M. and Gunaydin, O. (2006). "Geotechnical properties of tire-cohesive clayey soil mixtures as a fill material", Engineering Geology, Vol 88, pp 110-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2006.09.002
  13. Eldin, N.N. and Senouci, A.B. (1993). "Rubber-Tire Particle as Concrete Aggregate", American Society of Civil Engi neers, Vol 5, No. 4, pp 478-496.
  14. Hataf, N. and Rahimi, M.M. (2006). "Experimental investi gation of bearing capacity of sand reinforced with rando mly distributed tire shreds", Construction and Building Ma terials, Vol 20, pp 910-916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.06.019
  15. Kim, Y.T., Kang, H.S. (2011). "Engineering Characteristics of Rubber-Added Lightweight Soil as a Flowable Backfill Material", Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering (ASCE), Vol 23, Issue 9, pp 1289-1294. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000307
  16. Lee, H.J. and Roh, H.S. (2007). "The use of recycled tire chips to minimize dynamic earth pressure during compaction of backfill", Construction and Building Materials, Vol 21, pp 1016-1026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.02.003
  17. Minitab Manual (2004). Minitab Inc, pp 49-60.
  18. Salgado, R., Yoon, S. and Siddiki, N.Z. (2003). "Construction of Tire Shreds Test Embankment", Final Report No. FHWA/IN/JTRP2002/35, Joint Transportation Research program, Purdue University, Indiana Department of Transportation.
  19. Shatanawi, K.M., Biro, S., Geiger, A. and Amirkhanian, S.N. (2011). "Effects of furfural activated crumb rubber on the properties of rubberized asphalt", Construction and Buil ding Materials, Vol 28, No 2012, pp 96-103.
  20. Zornberg, J.G., Costa, Y.D. and Vollenweider, B. (2004a). "Performance of Prototype Embankment build with Tire Shreds and Nongranular Soil", Journal of the Transpor tation Research Board, No. 1874, pp 70-77.
  21. Zornberg, J.G., Cabral, A.R. and Viratjandr, C. (2004b). "Beha viour of Tire Shred-Sand Mixtures", Canadian Geotech nical Journal, Vol 41, No 2, pp 227-241. https://doi.org/10.1139/t03-086

Cited by

  1. Engineering Characteristics of Non-sintering Binder-stabilized Mixture using Industrial By-Products vol.28, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5574/KSOE.2014.28.2.140
  2. Improving Polynomial Regression Using Principal Components Regression With the Example of the Numerical Inversion of Probability Generating Function vol.15, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2015.15.01.475