Relationship between knowledge and infection control behavior about Hepatitis B patient in health care-related majors

일부 보건의료계열 학생들의 B형 간염환자 감염관리에 대한 이론적지식과 임상감염관리 실천도의 관련성

  • Kim, Han-Na (Seoul National University Dental Hospital) ;
  • Bae, Sung-Suk (Department of Dental Hygiene, Hanseo University) ;
  • Noh, Hie-Jin (Knagwon National University, College of Oriental Medicine, Public Health & Welfare Department of Dental Hygiene)
  • 김한나 (서울대학교 치과병원) ;
  • 배성숙 (한서대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 노희진 (강원대학교 한방보건복지대학 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2012.03.28
  • Accepted : 2012.04.16
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify relationship between knowledge and infection control behavior about Hepatitis B patient in health care-related majors. Methods: Data was collected from health care related majors-nursing, emergency rescue and dental hygiene with questionaire. Total respondents were 306 and we use all of them. We analysed students' knowledge and infection control behavior about Hepatitis B patient and their relationship. Uni-variate analysis, t-test, ANOVA and correlation analysis test were conducted using SAS version 9.2. Results: Students who go the Hepatitis B lecture were significantly high Knowledge level about Hepatitis B(p<.05). Students who go to clinical education about Hepatitis B were significantly better behavior about infection control in clinical practice(p<.05). The relationship between knowledge about Hepatitis B and infection control in clinical practice was significantly negative(p<.05). Conclusions: It needs to be educated both infection control lectures and clinical practice to health care-related majors to prevent cross-infection between patients and health care providers.

Keywords