Korean Journal of Adult Nursing (성인간호학회지)

Korean Society of Adult Nursing (한국성인간호학회)
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Relationship of Knowledge, Attitude, Correct Metered Dose Inhaler Use, and Self-management Compliance among Patients with COPD

만성폐쇄성폐질환의 지식, 태도, 정확한 정량식 분무기 사용 및 자가관리 이행

  • An, Min-Hee (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Ja-Yun (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University.CRINS)
  • 안민희 (전남대학원 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 최자윤 (전남대학교 간호대학.전남대학교 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2011.11.21
  • Accepted : 2012.04.19
  • Published : 2012.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess knowledge, attitude, correct metered dose inhaler (MDI) use and compliance with self management among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: The participants of this study consisted of 109 COPD patients who were outpatients in C and K hospital located in G city from March 1 to September 30th, 2010. Data were measured using self-administered questionnaires and observational checklist. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program that included mean, standard deviation, ANOVA, Sheffe test, and Pearson's correlation. Results: There were significant relationships between knowledge and attitude (r=.33, $p$ <.001), between knowledge and correct MDI use (r=.37, $p$ <.001), and between knowledge and self-management compliance (r=.28, $p$=.003). There was significant relationship between attitude and self-management compliance (r=.33. $p$ <.001). In contrast, attitude was not significantly related to correct MDI use. Conclusion: The study showed that COPD knowledge and attitude of patients were related compliance in managing their disease. Therefore, strategies need to be utilized in education programs which would improve knowledge and subsequently improve attitude and compliance.

Keywords

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