DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An Empirical Study on EA Governance and EA Competency of Public Agencies

EA 거버넌스와 EA 역량에 관한 실증적 연구 : 공공기관을 중심으로

  • 김기백 (건국대학교 대학원 벤처전문기술학과) ;
  • 이철규 (건국대학교 기술경영학과) ;
  • 유왕진 (건국대학교 산업공학과) ;
  • 문종범 (건국대학교 벤처전문기술학과)
  • Received : 2012.02.02
  • Accepted : 2012.03.25
  • Published : 2012.05.31

Abstract

EA, efficient and hierarchical Information Resource Management(IRM) tool of Korean public agencie is one of the core of carrying forward the e-Government initiative. The objective of the paper is to study empirically whether using EA Governance for Controlling EA is related with their EA competency or not. the 190 person in charge of Information System service division are included for analysis. The various hypotheses established are validated by structural equation in SPSS and AMOS 18.0. The results shows that EA management and EA utilization of EA competency level was affected by EA Function, EA Organization and EA Human Resource of exogenous variable EA Governance but EA implementation level was not affected by EA Organization and EA Human Resource. also we investigated that the EA management level of endogenous variable EA competency was affected positively by EA implementation level and the EA utilization level of was affected positively by EA management level by stages.

최근 정보시스템의 중복투자 방지와 상호운영성 증대를 위해서 효율적이고 체계적으로 정보자원관리(IRM)를 위해 EA(Enterprise Architecture)를 도입 활용하고 있으며, 이러한 EA를 더욱 성과지향적으로 통제관리하기 위해 EA 거버넌스를 도입하고 있는 가운데 본 연구에서는 국내 공공기관의 EA 거버넌스 수준과 EA 역량에 대한 관련성을 실증적으로 수행하였다. EA를 도입 활용하는 정보화 부서에 종사하는 총190명을 대상으로 관련 가설을 수립하여 구조방정식을 이용하여 통계적으로 검증하였다. 그 결과, EA 거버넌스의 EA기능 프로세스, EA 조직과 인력 수준 모두 도입 후 EA관리와 활용 역량에는 영향을 미치지만 EA 조직과 인력 수준이 EA 수립에는 그 다지 영향을 미치지 못하는 것은 대부분의 공공기관들이 처음 EA 도입구축 시 관련 예산 부족 등으로 전문 인력 미확보와 전담 조직을 미처 갖추지 못하고 외부 전문가에 의존한 결과라고 볼 수 있다. 특히 EA 거버넌스가 단계적으로 EA수립 역량의 수준에 따라 두 번째 단계인 EA관리 역량에 영향을 미치고, 또한 EA관리 역량의 수준이 세 번째 EA활용 역량에 충분히 영향을 주는 것으로 검증결과가 규명되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. John, A., Elaine, W., "CIO Council : A Practical Guide to Federal Enterprise Architecture", Software Technology Conference Tutorial, pp.19, 2002.4.
  2. Zachman, J. A., "A Framework for Information System Architecture", Vol.26, No.3, pp.276-277. 1987.9. https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.263.0276
  3. ITアソシエイト協議会, "EA策定ガイドライン", pp.1-2, 2005(平成15年).12.
  4. IEEE, "ANSI/IEEE Std. 1471-2000 Recommended Practice for Architectural", pp.176, 2000.11.
  5. OMB, "Circular A-130 Management of Federal Information Resource", Revision, Vol.65, No.72, 2000.3.
  6. swoh, jwkim, "The Impact of Using Information Technology Architecture on IT Capability and IT Performance:Focused on Public Agencies", Korea Society of IT Services, Vol.7, No.2, pp.26, 2008.3.
  7. ydhong, "An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing the Adoption of Enterprise Architecture", JungAng Univ., Dept. of Biz. & Administration, Master's Thesis, pp.13, 2006.12.
  8. skkim, hjpark, "Why Firms Need to Bring in Enterprise Architecture and How it ould be Introduced?", Information Systems Review, Vol.4, No.2, pp.27-28, 2002.12.
  9. Korea Computerization Agency, "A study on the effectiveness measurement model through analyzing the cases of Information Technology Architecture", pp.6, 2003.11.
  10. hkmoon, "A Case Study of IT Architecture Implementation: Office of Postal Service-Korea Post", Information Systems Review, Vol.9, No.3, pp.184, 2007.12.
  11. Korea Computerization Agency, "Study on Effectiveness Measurement Model through Analyzing Introduction Case of ITA/EA", pp.77-84, 2003.9.
  12. Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service, "Development of an EA Management System based on System Integration", ITA society, Vol.8, No.2, pp.61-62, 2011.6.
  13. Bharadwaj, Anandhi, "A Resource-Based Perspective on Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation", MIS Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp.176, 2000.3.
  14. Ross, J. W., Cynthia M. B., Dale. L. G., "Develop Long-Term Competitiveness through IT Assets", Sloan Management Review, pp.31-32, 1996.Fall.
  15. Henderson, J.C. and Venkatraman, N., "Strategic Alignment:Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organization", IBM Systems Journal, Vol.32, No.1, pp.472-484, 1993.9. https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.382.0472
  16. swoh, "A Study on ITA Maturity Model in Public sector", ITA society, Vol.2, No.2, pp.61-62, 2005.6.
  17. swoh, sashin, dushin, "ITA Maturity Integration Model for Goverment", Korea Society of IT Services, pp.225-226, 2007.9.
  18. jyjung, "Study on EA Maturity Change by EA & ISP Implementation Type", KookMin Univ. Biz. IT School, Master's Thesis, pp.41-42, 2006.12.
  19. jschoi, htkim, "Building SOA Governance relating with EA Governance", Korea Society of IT Services, pp.231-232, 2007.9.
  20. Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs, "e-Government EA Implementation Guide(A modified version)", pp.161-221, 2008.1.
  21. Peterson, R. R., "information strategies and tactics for Information Technology governance". In W. Van Grembergen (Ed.), "Strategies for Information Technology Governance", Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing, pp.4-37, 2003.9.
  22. Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea Computerization Agency, "ITA Maturity Model 1.0(Draft)", pp.4-6, 2006.8.
  23. Korea Computerization Agency, "ITA Maturity Model v2.2 Guide Book", pp.1, 2009.9.
  24. ghlee, "Society Scientific Methodology[A modified version]", bobmunsa, pp.86, 2008.7.
  25. Hair Jr., J. F., Anderson, R. E. Tatham, R. L., Black, W. C., "Multivariate Data Analysis 5th", Prentice Hall, pp.9, 1998.3.
  26. gskim, "A Study on the Service Operation Activities of the Customer-Oriented for the Customer Satisfaction", SeMyung Univ. Dept. of Kyungsang College, pp.87, 2001.6.
  27. hjkim, ksyang, shjuhn, "A Study on the Status of ITA/EA Initiatives in Korea${\ast}$", Korea Society of IT Services, Vol.5, No.3, pp.63-82, 2006.12.
  28. ysAhn, hwKim, "Influence Factors on IT Governance from ITA/EA Functions", The Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol.14, No.6, pp.144-146, 2009.6.
  29. hsJoo, "A Study on Web accessibility situation of Public Institution and Major it Companies Institutions", The Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol.14, No.10, pp.181-185, 2009.10.

Cited by

  1. 비즈니스와 IT 얼라인먼트를 위한 데이터 거버넌스 모델 분석 vol.18, pp.7, 2012, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2013.18.7.069