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Mediation Effects of Self-Efficacy between Academic Stress and College Adjustment in First Year Nursing Students

간호 대학 신입생의 학업스트레스와 대학생활적응의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과

  • Received : 2011.11.14
  • Accepted : 2012.03.07
  • Published : 2012.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of self-efficacy between academic stress and college adjustment in first year nursing students. Method: Data were collected from 396 first year nursing students from 3 junior colleges and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations and structural equation model (SEM) with PASW 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs. Results: There was a negative relationship between academic stress and college adjustment but a positive relationship between self-efficacy and college adjustment. There was a partial mediating effect of self-efficacy between academic stress and college adjustment. Conclusion: The results indicate a need to develop programs that effectively promote the self-efficacy of first year nursing students to decrease academic stress and maximize college adjustment. Further studies are needed in which other factors that could affect college adjustment are examined.

Keywords

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