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Cooking Quality Characteristics of Cooked Rice of $YenipSambab$ with Pigmented Rice

유색미 첨가가 연잎쌈밥용 밥의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2011.09.24
  • Accepted : 2011.12.23
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The quality characteristics of yenipsambab prepared using various amounts of red, green, and black pigmented rice (0, 10, 20, and 30% added) were investigated. The pH of the cooked rice of yenipsambab decreased significantly as the amounts of pigmented rice increased. The Hunter's color L value decreased, but the b value increased with increasing amounts of pigmented rice. Moreover, the addition of 10-30% pigmented rice resulted in increased hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness, chewiness, and brittleness compared to the control. Finally, the results of the sensory evaluation and acceptance test showed that the cooked rice containing 10-20% pigmented rice had the highest scores. This study will help in the development of new rice products that are good for the health.

본 연구는 생리활성 효과가 우수한 유색미를 첨가하여 연잎쌈밥을 개발하기 위한 연구의 일환으로 먼저 3종류의 유색미(홍미, 녹미, 흑미)의 첨가량을 달리한 밥을 제조한 후 품질특성을 평가함으로서 유색미를 활용한 연잎쌈밥 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 유색미를 첨가한 연잎쌈밥용 밥의 pH는 유색미(홍미, 녹미, 흑미) 첨가량이 증가할수록 높아졌다. 유색미 종류별로 연잎쌈밥용밥의 색도를 측정한 결과, 밥의 백색의 정도를 나타내는 L값과 적색도를 나타내는 a값은 유색미 첨가량이 증가될수록 감소하였고, 황색의 정도를 나타내는 b값은 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 조직감을 측정한 결과로 홍미, 녹미, 흑미밥 모두 첨가량이 증가할수록 경도, 점착성, 탄력성, 씹힘성 및 깨짐성이 높게 나타났다. 관능검사 결과 홍미를 첨가한 밥은 전체적인 기호도가 10% 첨가군이 $4.00{\pm}0.66$으로 가장 높았으며, 녹미의 경우도 전체적인 기호도는 10% 녹미 첨가군이 $4.30{\pm}0.82$로 높게 나타났다. 흑미를 첨가한 밥의 전체적인 기호도는 20% 첨가군이 $3.75{\pm}1.10$으로 높아 다른 색보다 더 일반화된 블랙푸드의 선호추세에 따른 것으로 보인다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때 본 연구에서는 유색미 밥의 pH가 일반 밥보다는 약간 높으며, 경도와 점착성 등이 높고, 유색미의 첨가량이 10%~20%일 때 식감 및 전체적인 기호도가 가장 좋은 것으로 나타나 본 실험결과가 쌈밥의 특성을 지닌 것으로 여겨지며, 연잎용쌈밥으로서 적합한 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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