DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Ozone Control Strategy using the OZIPR in the Seoul Metropolitan Area

  • Jin, Lan (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Lee, Sun-Hwa (Korea Financial Corporation) ;
  • Shin, Hye-Jung (National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Pyo (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
  • Received : 2011.08.02
  • Accepted : 2012.04.30
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

To establish area specific control strategy for ambient ozone in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA), the maximum ozone concentration in each local government district in the SMA were estimated by using the OZone Isopleth Plotting Package for Research (OZIPR) model. The modeling period was June 2000 and the emission inventory data used were from National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER). Except the islands of Incheon, whole Seoul and Incheon areas were volatile organic compounds (VOCs) limited, i.e., decreasing the oxides of nitrogen ($NO_X$) emission alone may increase the maximum ozone concentration upto certain point. In Gyeonggi, 12 areas were VOCs limited while 12 areas were in between VOCs limited and $NO_X$ limited, i.e., decreasing both $NO_X$ and VOCs emission may decrease the maximum ozone concentration. Majority of the estimated ozone values were lower than the measured values. The reason could be inaccuracy in emission inventories and/or transport from other areas. The same calculation was carried out for June 2004 and it was found that Seoul was still in the VOCs limited condition.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, J.S., Baek, S.O. (1998) Estimation of daily maximum mixing height in Pohang, Osan, and Gwangju: Analyze 10 year data from 1983-1992. Korean Journal of Atmospheric Environment 14(4), 379-385.
  2. Finlayson-Pitts, B.J., Pitts, J.N. (1999) Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere Theory, Experiments, and Applications. Academic Press, New York, pp. 101.
  3. Gery, M.W., Crouse, R.R. (2002) User's Guide for Executing OZIPR, Atmospheric Research Associates, Inc., Boston, US EPA.
  4. Gery, M.W., Edmond, R.D., Whitten, G.Z. (1989) Potential effects of stratospheric ozone depletion and global temperature rise on urban photochemistry. Studies in Environmental Science 35, 365-375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-1116(08)70604-6
  5. Hong, Y.D., Lee, S.U., Han, J.S., Lee, S.J., Kim, S.D., Kim, Y.S. (2005) A study on the reduction of photochemical ozone concentration using OZIPR in Seoul area. Korean Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 14, 117-126.
  6. MOE (Ministry of Environment, Korea) (2000) Monthly report (June) of atmospheric environment, National Institute of Environmental Research, Environmental Research Complex, Incheon, Korea.
  7. MOE (Ministry of Environment, Korea) (2005) Annual report of atmospheric environment in 2004. National Institute of Environmental Research, Environmental Research Complex, Incheon, Korea.
  8. MOE (Ministry of Environment, Korea) (2006) Annual report of atmospheric environment, National Institute of Environmental Research, Environmental Research Complex, Incheon, Korea.
  9. Na, K., Kim, Y.P. (2001) Seasonal characteristics of ambient volatile organic compounds in Seoul, Korea. Atmospheric Environment 35, 2603-2614. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00464-7
  10. Park, J.Y., Kim, Y.P. (2002) On the optimum ozone control strategy in Seoul: Case studies using OZIPR. Korean Journal of Atmospheric Environment 18, 427-433.
  11. Seinfeld, J.H., Pandis, S.N. (2006) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics-From Air Pollution to Climate Change. (2nd Ed.), John wiley & sons Press Inc., USA., pp. 52-53 & 236-238.
  12. Shin, H.J., Cho, K.M., Han, J.S., Kim, Y.P. (2011) The effects of precursors emission and background concentration changes on the surface ozone concentration over Korea. Aerosol and Air Quality Research 12, 93-103.
  13. US EPA (2003) Ozone- Good Up High Bad Nearby, EPA-451/K-03-001. Office of Air and Radiation MC6101A, USA., (available http://www.epa.gov/air/oaqps/gooduphigh/).

Cited by

  1. Temporal variation of volatile organic compounds and their major emission sources in Seoul, Korea vol.20, pp.12, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-013-1843-2
  2. The Trend of the Concentrations of the Criteria Pollutants over Seoul vol.29, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2013.29.4.369
  3. Research and Policy Directions against Ambient Fine Particles vol.33, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2017.33.3.191
  4. Extensive spatio-temporal analyses of surface ozone and related meteorological variables in South Korea for 1999-2010 vol.14, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-14-1191-2014
  5. Extensive spatiotemporal analyses of surface ozone and related meteorological variables in South Korea for the period 1999-2010 vol.14, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-6395-2014
  6. Spatiotemporal variations of air pollutants (O3, NO2, SO2, CO, PM10, and VOCs) with land-use types vol.15, pp.18, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-10857-2015
  7. Spatiotemporal variations of air pollutants (O3, NO2, SO2, CO, PM10, and VOCs) with land-use types vol.15, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-15-16985-2015
  8. Effects of meteorology and emissions on urban air quality: a quantitative statistical approach to long-term records (1999-2016) in Seoul, South Korea vol.18, pp.21, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16121-2018
  9. Seasonal changes in surface ozone over South Korea vol.4, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00515
  10. Emission source-based ozone isopleth and isosurface diagrams and their significance in ozone pollution control strategies vol.105, pp.None, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2020.12.033