Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (사상체질의학회지)

The Society Of Sasang Constitutional Medicine (사상체질의학회)
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The Preliminary Study on the Coincidence between Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool β-version and Expert of Sasang Constitution

안면 체형 음성 및 설문 기반 사상체질 진단 툴 베타버전과 전문가의 체질진단 일치도 예비 연구

  • Received : 2012.02.20
  • Accepted : 2012.05.22
  • Published : 2012.06.30
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Abstract

1. Objectives : In Sasang constitutional medicine, it has been known that diagnosing Sasang constitution correctly is mostly important. We had developed an Integrated Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) ${\beta}$-version using face, voice, body shape and questionnaire before. The purpose of this study is to suggest whether SCAT ${\beta}$-version is reliable or not. 2. Methods : We collected 371 subjects from 6 oriental medical clinics. We analyzed the Sasang constitutional diagnostic results using Kappa and coincidence rates between experts in Sasang constitution and SCAT ${\beta}$-version which was developed on the basis of face, body shape, voice and characteristics and symptom questionnaire data. 3. Results : The agreement rates between SCAT ${\beta}$-version and experts was 69.3% in total, and 73.2%, in Taeeumin, 70.8% in Soeumin, and 56.9% in Soyangin in detailed. The Kappa was 0.510 (p value<.000). There was an increasing trend of agreement rates and kappa value corresponded to increasing constitutional probability. When The constitutional probabilities were changed from below 40%, to over 40%, 50%, 60%, the agreement rates corresponded from 50.8% to 79.5%, 91.4%, 95.7% respectively. 4. Conclusions : A SCAT combined with a constitutional probability seemed to help experts to diagnose a patient's Sasang constitution correctly.

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References

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  2. The Characteristics of Taeyangin on Body Shape, Face, Voice and Temperament vol.25, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2013.25.3.145
  3. The Concordance and Validity Assessment of Diagnosis for the Expert in Sasang Constitution vol.26, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7730/JSCM.2014.26.3.295
  4. Can We Determine Sasang Constitutional Body Type Merely by Facial Inspection? vol.23, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2016.0325
  5. Can the Mahalanobis Taguchi system be applied to Sasang constitution classifications by using body shape information? vol.31, pp.7, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1080/21681015.2014.978824