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A study on design and aerodynamic characteristics of a spiral-type wind turbine blade

스파이럴형 풍력터빈 블레이드의 설계 및 공력특성에 관한 연구

  • 여건 (부산대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 리치앙 (부산대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김윤기 (부산대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김경천 (부산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2012.03.15
  • Accepted : 2012.04.30
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

This paper describes a new design of small-scale horizontal wind blade, called spiral wind turbine blade. Theoretical and numerical approaches on the prediction of aerodynamic performance of the blade have been conducted. A theoretical equation is successfully derived using the angular momentum equation to predict aerodynamic characteristics according to the design shape parameters of spiral blade. To be compared with the theoretical value, a numerical simulation using ANSYS CFX v12.1 is performed on the same design with the theoretical one. Large scale tip vortex is captured and graphically presented in this paper. The TSR-$C_p$ diagram shows a typical parabolic relation in which the maximum efficiency of the blade approximately 25% exists at TSR=2.5. The numerical simulation agrees well with that of the theoretical result except at the low rotational speed region of 0~20 rad/s.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Process Design of Conical Roll-Shaping for Fabrication of Variable Curvature Spiral Blade vol.33, pp.11, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2016.33.11.911
  2. Experimental and Numerical Study of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine Blade vol.7, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3390/en7127893
  3. Aerodynamic and Structural Evaluation of Horizontal Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine vol.3, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7763/JOCET.2015.V3.164