DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Standard Reference Model for Semantic Interoperability in Cloud Computing

클라우드 컴퓨팅에서의 의미 상호운용성을 위한 표준 참조 모델

  • Jeong, Dong-Won (Dept. of Statistics & Computer Science, Kunsan National University)
  • 정동원 (군산대학교 통계컴퓨터과학과)
  • Received : 2012.02.09
  • Accepted : 2012.06.26
  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

Much research has been recently accomplished for standardization in cloud computing. However, little research on standardization of data sharing and exchanging has been studied. Most of all, the corresponding standardization organization suggests no specific standardization items and reference model. This paper defines the current standardization problems and proposes a set of specific standardization items and a reference model for supporting the semantic interoperability. To achieve the goal of this paper, the overall standardization trend in cloud computing is first analyzed. Especially, this paper describes the status of standard development for addressing the semantic interoperability of data. This paper also defines the potential standardization items based on the concepts of standards in the data exchanging and management field, which are used for developing standards in various fields. Finally, the reference model is describe to show the relationships between items and overall semantic interoperability process. This paper can be used as a guideline for development of standards and also can facilitate standardization of cloud computing.

최근 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 위한 많은 표준화 연구가 진행되어 왔으나 데이터 공유 및 교환을 위한 표준 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 무엇보다 해당 표준화 기구에서는 의미 상호운용성 향상을 위한 구체적인 표준화 항목 및 참조 모델을 제시하고 있지 않다. 이 논문에서는 현재까지의 표준화 문제점을 정의하고, 의미 상호운용성 제공을 위한 구체적인 표준화 항목 및 참조 모델을 제안한다. 이를 위해 먼저 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 위한 전반적인 표준화 동향을 분석하고, 특히 데이터의 의미적 상호운용성을 제공을 위한 표준 개발 현황을 기술한다. 또한 다양한 분야의 표준개발에 이용된 데이터 교환 및 관리 분야의 표준 개념을 기반으로 잠재적인 표준화 항목을 정의한다. 마지막으로, 표준화 항목 간의관계성과 전체적인 의미 상호운용성 과정을 보여주기 위해 참조 모델을 기술한다. 이 논문은 표준 개발을 위한 가이드라인으로서 이용될 수 있으며, 아울러 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 표준화를 촉진할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing
  2. K. Fogarty, "Cloud Computing Definitions and Solutions," Sep. 2009.
  3. S.-G. Lee and J.-H. Choi, "Real-time Roadmap Generation and Updating Method between Heterogeneous Navigation Systems for Unknown Roads in Cloud Computing Environment," Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 179-187, Mar. 2011. https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2011.16.4.179
  4. I. Kang, T. Kim, and H. Lee, "Data Processing Techniques Applying Data Mining based on Enterprise Cloud Computing," Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 179-187, Mar. 2011. https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2011.16.4.179
  5. Google Apps, http://www.google.com/apps/
  6. Salesforce.com, http://www.salesforce.com
  7. Windows Azure, http://www.windowsazure.com/
  8. IBM SmartCloud, http://ibm.com/cloudcomputing/
  9. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 38 - Distributed Application Platforms and Services, http://www.iso.org/iso/jtc1_sc38_home
  10. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 38/SGCC, "Final SGCC Report : Study Group Report on Cloud Computing," SC38N430, 2011.
  11. ITU-T Focus Group on Cloud Computing (FG Cloud), http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/cloud/
  12. Open Cloud Consortium, http://opencloudconsortium.org/
  13. Telecommunications Technology Association, http://www.tta.or.kr/
  14. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32 - Data Management and Interchange, http://jtc1sc32.org/
  15. ISO/TC 154 - Processes, Data Elements and Documents in Commerce, Industry and Administration, http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/open/tc154
  16. ISO/TC 211 - Geographic Information/ Geomatics, http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/open/tc211
  17. UK Cancer Grid, Cancer Grid Metadata Registry, http://cancergrid.org/index.php
  18. US National Cancer Institute, Cancer Data Standards Repository, https://cabig.nci.nih.gov/concepts/caDSR/
  19. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Data Element Registry Services, http://www.epa.gov/edr/
  20. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32, ISO/IEC 11179: Information technology - Metadata registries (MDR) - Part 1-Part 6.
  21. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32/WG 2 - Metadata, http://metadata-standards.org/
  22. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32/WG 2, "Study Period on Data Management & Interchange Metadata for the Cloud Computing," WG2N1620, 2011.
  23. D. Jeong, H. Jeong, J. Kim, K.-H. Jeon, and S. Shin, "Development of the SQL/MM Standard for Metadata Registries," Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 15, No. 9, pp. 9-18, Sep. 2010. https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2010.15.9.009

Cited by

  1. 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 Analytic hierarchy process를 활용한 작업 스케줄링 기법 vol.18, pp.8, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2013.18.8.009
  2. 사물인터넷에서 가중치 기반 클러스터 헤드 교체 알고리즘 vol.19, pp.11, 2012, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2014.19.11.091