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The Effect of Singing Intervention for Women Elderly with Dysphagia Risk

연하장애 위험 여성노인의 노래중재 적용 효과

  • Yun, Ok-Jong (Division of Fukuoka Nursing School, International University of Health and Welfare) ;
  • Lee, Young-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kwandong University)
  • 윤옥종 (일본 국제의료복지대학 후쿠오카 간호학부) ;
  • 이영희 (관동대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2012.03.09
  • Accepted : 2012.08.16
  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to describe the risk of dysphagia and to evaluate the effects of a singing intervention for women elderly in community. Methods: One-group pre test-post test design was used. The subjects were 29 women over the age of sixty and residing in a local area. A singing intervention consisted of breathing, vowel production and singing. The one hour intervention occurred once a week for eight weeks. The variables of dysphagia risk, a swallowing test, and nutritional status were measured. Analysis was done by paired t-test. Results: There was a significant decrease in the score of dysphagia risk (p<.001). There were significant increases in the swallowing test scores [modified water swallowing test (p=.032), food test (p=.001)]. There were no significant differences in nutritional status (triceps skin fold thickness, mid arm muscle circumference). Conclusion: The findings support that a singing intervention can be helpful in reducing the risk of dysphagia may improve deglutition for the women elderly. These results suggest that this study may contribute to the use of a singing intervention for women elders with dysphagia risk.

Keywords

References

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