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A Study on Fabrication and Characterization of Inorganic Insulation Material by Hydrothermal Synthesis Method (1)

수열합성법을 이용한 무기계 단열소재 제조방법 및 특성에 관한 연구 (1)

  • Seo, Sung-Kwan (Energy & Environmental Division Korea Institute of Ceramic Eng. & Tech.) ;
  • Chu, Yong-Sik (Energy & Environmental Division Korea Institute of Ceramic Eng. & Tech.) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Kyu (Energy & Environmental Division Korea Institute of Ceramic Eng. & Tech.) ;
  • Song, Hun (Energy & Environmental Division Korea Institute of Ceramic Eng. & Tech.) ;
  • Park, Jae-Wan (Energy & Environmental Division Korea Institute of Ceramic Eng. & Tech.)
  • 서성관 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 추용식 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 이종규 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 송훈 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부) ;
  • 박재완 (한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부)
  • Received : 2013.12.02
  • Accepted : 2013.12.17
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

In this study, the inorganic insulating material was fabricated with quartzite, ordinary portland cement(OPC), lime and anhydrous gypsum. After characteristic analysis of slurry, the optimum mixing ratio was derived with different $CaO/SiO_2$ mole ratio. Based on derived mixing ratio, the inorganic insulating material was fabricated at different water content and hydrothermal synthesis conditions. Specific gravity was $0.26g/cm^3$, compressive strength was 0.4 MPa, and thermal conductivity was 0.064 W/mK. This properties were enhanced performance of conventional ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete). And it can replace organic insulation with harmless inorganic insulation through continues research and development.

본 연구에서는 규석, 시멘트, 생석회 및 소량의 무수석고를 사용하여 미네랄 하이드레이트 단열소재를 제조하였다. 슬러리의 특성 분석을 선행한 후, $CaO/SiO_2$ 몰비 변화에 따른 배합설계를 통해 최적 배합비를 도출하였다. 도출된 배합 설계비를 기준으로 혼합수 함량 및 수열합성 조건에 따른 소재의 특성을 측정, 평가하였다. 초적 조건으로 제조된 미네랄 하이드레이트 소재의 특성은 각각 밀도 $0.26g/cm^3$, 압축강도 0.4MPa, 열전도율 0.064W/mK로 나타났다. 이는 기존의 ALC(Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete) 소재의 성능을 한층 개선한 결과로서, 향후 지속적인 열적특성 개선 연구를 수행하여 유기 및 무기 단열재를 대체하여 새로운 개념의 무기계 단열재로 사용 가능할 것이라 판단된다.

Keywords

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