A Study on the Next Generation OPAC Functionalities Diffusion Status and Adoption by Academic Libraries

대학도서관의 차세대 OPAC 기능 채택과 확산 현황

  • 도태현 (동의대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 정영미 (동의대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2013.05.20
  • Accepted : 2013.06.27
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

This study aims to explore the status and adoption pattern of next generation OPAC functionalities employed in Korean academic libraries. The paper is useful for future planning of next generation OPAC in academic libraries. This study firstly extracted major functionalities of next generation OPAC by reviewing literature and then the pilot test was conducted to validate them. The websites of 191 academic libraries in Korea were surveyed. For the accuracy of the data, the two researchers examined in redundant. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18. 'Simple search box' was found to be the most popular function. The second popular function was 'search within results'. A few libraries used the 'clustering', 'open search plug-in', 'sort by relevance', and 'correct spelling error'.

본 연구는 우리나라 대학도서관의 차세대 OPAC 기능 채택 현황을 조사 분석한 것으로 새로운 OPAC 시스템을 도입하거나 시스템개편을 계획하고 있는 도서관에 유용하게 쓰일 것이다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구들을 검토하여 차세대 OPAC 기능의 예비항목들을 추출하고 이것을 검증하기 위해 파일럿 테스트를 실시하였다. 본연구에서의 조사대상은 우리나라 191개 대학도서관 전수로 하였으며 데이터의 정확성을 기하기 위해 두 명의 연구원이 중복 조사하였다. 수집된 데이터는 PASW Statistics 18을 사용하여 분석하였다. 가장 많이 채택된 차세대 OPAC 기능은 간단검색창이었고, 그 다음은 결과내검색이었다. 클러스터링, 오픈서치플러그인, 적합성순정렬, 철자오류 수정은 소수의 도서관만이 사용하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. 구중억, 곽승진. "OPAC 2.0의 인터페이스와 기능에 관한 연구." 한국비블리아학회지, 제18권, 제2호(2007. 6), pp.61-88. Gu, Jung Eok and Seung Jin Kwak. "A Study on Next Generation OPAC's Interface and Function." Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Seicence, Vol.18, No.2(Jun. 2007), pp.61-88.
  2. 김예린. 대학도서관의 OPAC 2.0 기능의 평가 체크리스트 개발. 석사학위논문, 동의대학교 대학원 문헌정보학과, 2012. Kim, Yae Rin. Development of Evaluation Checklist for OPAC 2.0 Features of University Libraries. Thesis(M.A.), Dept. of Library and Information Science, Graduate School, Dong Eui University, 2012.
  3. 심경. "차세대 도서관 목록." 圖書館文化, 제49권, 제9호(2008. 9), pp.22-28. Shim, Kyung. "Next Generation Catalog." KLA Journal, Vol.9, No.9(Sep. 2008), pp.22-28.
  4. 정영미. "대학도서관의 OPAC 2.0 기술 확산 현황." 2012년도 한국문헌정보학회 춘계 학술대회 논문집, 청주대학교, 2012. 4, pp.137-151. Jung, Young Mi."Diffusion Satus of OPAC 2.0 in Academic Libraries." In Proceedings of the Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 2012, pp.137-151.
  5. Antelman, Kristin, Emily Lynema, and Andrew K. Pace, "Toward a Twenty-First Century Library Catalog." Information Technology and Libraries, Vol.25, No.3(Sep. 2006), pp.128-139.
  6. Breeding, Marshall. "Next-Generation Library Catalogs." Library Technology Reports, Vol.43, No.4(Jul./Aug. 2007), pp.5-14.
  7. Chalon, Patrice X., Emmanuel Di Pretoro, and Laurence Kohn. "OPAC 2.0 : Opportunities, Development and Analysis." In Proceedings of the 11th European Conference of Medical and Health Libraries(Jun. 2008), pp.1-11.
  8. Han, Zhiping and Yan Quan Liu. "Web 2.0 Application in Top Chinese University Libraries." Library Hi Tech, Vol.28, No.1(2010), pp.41-62. https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831011026689
  9. Kim, Yong-Mi and June Abbas. "Adoption of Library 2.0 Functionalities by Academic Libraries and Users : A Knowledge Management Perspective." The Journal of Academic Librarianship, Vol.36, No.3(May 2010), pp.211-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2010.03.003
  10. Shiv, Kumar. "Impact of Internet Search Engines on OPAC Users : A Study of Punjabi University, Patiala (India)." Program : Electronic Library and Information Systems, Vol.46, No.1(2012), pp.56-70. https://doi.org/10.1108/00330331211204566
  11. Mahmood, Khalid and John V. Richardson Jr. "Adoption of Web 2.0 in US Academic Libraries : A Survey of ARL Library Websites." Program : Electronic Library and Information Systems, Vol.45, No.4(2011), pp.365-375. https://doi.org/10.1108/00330331111182085
  12. Mi, Jia and Cathy Weng. "Revitalizing the Library OPAC : Interface, Searching, and Display Challenges." Information Technology and Libraries, Vol.27, No.1(Mar. 2008), pp.5-22.
  13. OCLC, College Students' Perceptions of Libraries and Information Resources: A Report to the OCLC Membership. Dubline : OCLC, 2006.
  14. Sadeh, Tamar. "User-Centric Solutions for Scholarly Research in the Library." Liber Quarterly, Vol.17, No.3/4(2007), [cited 2013. 4. 22].
  15. Swansona, Troy A. and Jeremy Greenb. "Why We Are Not Google : Lessons from a Library Web Site Usability Study." The Journal of Academic Librarianship, Vol.37, No.3(May 2011), pp.222-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.014
  16. WIKIPEDIA Home page. [cited 2013. 5. 10].
  17. Wilson, Katie. "OPAC 2.0 : Next Generation Online Library Catalogues Ride the Web 2.0 Wave!" Online Currents, Vol.21, No.10(2007), pp.406-413.
  18. Yang, Sharon Q., Melissa A. Hofmann. "Next Generation or Current Generation?: A Study of the OPACs of 260 Academic Libraries in the USA and Canada." Library Hi Tech, Vol.29, No.2(Jun. 2011), pp.266-300. https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111138170