Korean Journal of Adult Nursing (성인간호학회지)

Korean Society of Adult Nursing (한국성인간호학회)
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Factors Influencing Resilience of Patients with Hematologic Malignancy

혈액암 환자의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Kwak, So Young (Division of Hematology, Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital) ;
  • Byeon, Young Soon (Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Science, Ewha Womans University)
  • 곽소영 (연세대학교 세브란스병원 혈액내과) ;
  • 변영순 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 간호과학과)
  • Received : 2012.10.02
  • Accepted : 2013.02.21
  • Published : 2013.02.28
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of resilience, family support, anxiety and depression in patients with hematologic malignancy, and to determine modifiable psychosocial factors that affect their resilience. Methods: Data were collected from 104 patients undergoing curative therapy at 'S' hospital in Seoul. The data were collected from April to May, 2012. The questionnaires included Korean Version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Family Support Scale and Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Resilience had statistically significant correlation with family support (r=.43, p<.001), anxiety (r=-.49, p<.001) and depression (r=-.52, p<.001). Factors influencing resilience were depression, family support, anxiety and time since diagnosis with R-sq. value of 36%. Conclusion: The results of the study show that family support, anxiety and depression have important influences on resilience of patients with hematologic malignancy. Thus, family support needs to be reinforced when developing and implementing nursing intervention, and nurses need to intervene to reduce anxiety and depression of patients with hematologic malignancy.

Keywords

References

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