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A Surveillance System Using Images and Movement Detection Sensors

움직임 감지용 센서와 정지 영상을 이용한 감시 시스템

  • Che, Zhong-Yong (Dept. of Comp. Sci. & Engr., Hankuk Univ. of Foreign Studies) ;
  • Kim, Sangchul (Dept. of Comp. Sci. & Engr., Hankuk Univ. of Foreign Studies)
  • 차충용 (한국외국어대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 김상철 (한국외국어대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.21
  • Accepted : 2013.02.08
  • Published : 2013.02.28

Abstract

Since conventional image surveillance systems employ methods for video recording and transmission, a huge amount of data is transferred and stored so that those systems are overloaded. However, for capturing and recording the scenes of illegal trash throwing and unpermitted parking, it is sufficient to use a surveillance system using images. In this paper, we propose a surveillance system using images and motion detection sensors. Our system recognizes the occurrence of movement events through changes of sensors, captures still images of the region under surveillance, and stores them into the database at a remote site. The system proposed herein provides a functionality to detect the occurrent of those events more accurately and faster than previous video-based systems, and has an advantage of reducing the amount of data significantly. Also, our system is agent-based, it enables us to add new modules or modify existing modules easily later.

일반적인 영상감시시스템은 비디오 녹화 및 전송 방식을 채택하고 있기에 특성상 다량의 데이터를 전송하고 저장하여 시스템의 부담이 크다. 하지만, 쓰레기 불법투기나 불법 주차현장의 포착 및 기록을 같은 용도에서는 비디오가 아닌 정지영상을 이용하는 감시가 충분할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 움직임 센서와 정지 영상을 이용한 영상감시시스템을 제안한다. 우리의 시스템에서는 움직임 이벤트의 발생을 센서값 변화로 인식한 후, 현장을 기록하는 정지영상을 캡처하고 원격지의 데이터베이스에 저장하는 하는 기능을 제공한다. 따라서 제안된 시스템은 기존 비디오 기반의 감시 시스템과 비교해서 감시 상황의 발생을 보다 신속하면서도 정확하게 인식할 뿐만 아니라 처리하는 데이터의 양을 현저히 줄이는 장점이 있다. 또한, 우리의 시스템은 에이전트 기반으로 동작하기에, 이후 새로운 모듈을 추가하거나 기존 모듈을 수정하는 작업을 쉽게 할 수 있도록 한다.

Keywords

References

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