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Design of high-speed planing hulls for the improvement of resistance and seakeeping performance

  • Kim, Dong Jin (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Sun Young (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • You, Young Jun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Rhee, Key Pyo (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Seong Hwan (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Yeon Gyu (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology)
  • Published : 2013.03.31

Abstract

High-speed vessels require good resistance and seakeeping performance for safe operations in rough seas. The resistance and seakeeping performance of high-speed vessels varies significantly depending on their hull forms. In this study, three planing hulls that have almost the same displacement and principal dimension are designed and the hydrodynamic characteristics of those hulls are estimated by high-speed model tests. All model ships are deep-V type planing hulls. The bows of no.2 and no.3 model ships are designed to be advantageous for wave-piercing in rough water. No.2 and no.3 model ships have concave and straight forebody cross-sections, respectively. And length-to-beam ratios of no.2 and no.3 models are larger than that of no.1 model. In calm water tests, running attitude and resistance of model ships are measured at various speeds. And motion tests in regular waves are performed to measure the heave and pitch motion responses of the model ships. The required power of no.1 (VPS) model is smallest, but its vertical motion amplitudes in waves are the largest. No.2 (VWC) model shows the smallest motion amplitudes in waves, but needs the greatest power at high speed. The resistance and seakeeping performance of no.3 (VWS) model ship are the middle of three model ships, respectively. And in regular waves, no.1 model ship experiences 'fly over' phenomena around its resonant frequency. Vertical accelerations at specific locations such as F.P., center of gravity of model ships are measured at their resonant frequency. It is necessary to measure accelerations by accelerometers or other devices in model tests for the accurate prediction of vertical accelerations in real ships.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Study of Hull Form Development of Wave-Piercing-Type High-Speed Planing Boat vol.30, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5574/KSOE.2016.30.2.069