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Prevalence of honeybee (Apis mellifera) disease in Cheonan-Asan areas, Korea

천안·아산지역 양봉농가 꿀벌질병 감염률 조사

  • Jeon, Dong-Min (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Hee (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Yook, Sim-Yong (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Yeam, Nam-Hee (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Do, Jin-Young (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Song, Seo-Young (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Heo, Eun-Jin (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute) ;
  • Sin, Chang-Ho (Asan Branch of the Chungnam Veterinary Research Institute)
  • 전동민 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 김선희 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 육심용 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 염남희 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 도진영 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 송서영 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 허은진 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소) ;
  • 신창호 (충청남도가축위생연구소 아산지소)
  • Received : 2013.03.11
  • Accepted : 2013.05.21
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of honeybee (Apis mellifera) disease in cheonan and asan area. From September to November in 2012, 33 samples were collected from 33 apiculture farms in the regions and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was conducted. Among 33 samples, prevalence rate was 42% in Sac Brood Virus (SBV), 52% in Nosema, 21% in American foulbrood (AFB), 70% in European foulbrood (EFB), 97% in Stonebrood, 3% in Chalkbrood. The result indicate that stonebrood was most prevalent disease in apiculture farms in cheonan and asan area.

Keywords

References

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