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Effects of Dokhwalgisaengtang-gami Water Extract on Osteoclast Differentiation and Osteoblast Function in RANKL-induced RAW 264.7 Cell

독활기생탕가미방(獨活寄生湯加味方)이 파골세포 분화 억제와 조골세포 활성에 미치는 영향

  • Je, Yun-Mo (Dept. of Oriental Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dae-Jeon University) ;
  • Yoo, Dong-Youl (Dept. of Oriental Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dae-Jeon University)
  • 제윤모 (대전대학교 한의과대학 부인과 교실) ;
  • 유동열 (대전대학교 한의과대학 부인과 교실)
  • Received : 2013.04.23
  • Accepted : 2013.05.09
  • Published : 2013.05.31

Abstract

Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate the effect of Dokhwalgisaengtang-gami water extract(DGG) on osteoporosis. Methods: The osteoclastogenesis and gene expression were determined in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. And osteoblastogenesis was also determined in rat calvarial cell. Results: The results were summarized as followes. 1. DGG decreased the number of TRAP positive cell in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. 2. DGG inhibited TRAP activity in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. 3. DGG decreased the expression of NAFTc1, MITF in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. 4. DGG increased the expression of iNOS, COX-2, IL-6 in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. 5. DGG decreased the expression of cathepsin K, MMP-9, TRAP in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell. 6. DGG increased cell proliferation of rat calvarial cell. 7. DGG increased ALP activity in rat calvarial cell 8. DGG increased bone matrix protein, collagen synthesis and nodule formation in rat calvarial cell. Conclusions: It is concluded that DGG might decrease the bone resorption resulted from decrease of osteoclast differentiation and it's related gene expression. And DGG might increase the bone formation resulted from increase of osteoblast function.

Keywords

References

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