The Relationship between Social Support, College Adjustment and Academic Adjustment among Nursing Students

간호대학생의 사회적지지가 대학생활 적응과 학업적응에 미치는 영향

  • 이경완 (원광보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 문인오 (원광보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박숙경 (전북대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2013.05.01
  • Accepted : 2013.07.10
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze factors affecting college adjustment and academic adjustment among nursing students according to social support. Methods: This study was a descriptive survey and questionnaires were collected from 290 nursing students from 2 colleges located in J province consented to participate in the study. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, scheff$\grave{e}$ test, pearson correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: In the model individual characteristics accounted for 17.2% of the influence on college adjustment and 9.9% of the influence on academic adjustment. In the model II with the addition of the 4 factors; tangible support, appraisal support, belonging support, self-esteem support and individual characteristics accounted for 39.5% of the influence on college adjustment and 22.8% of the influence on academic adjustment. Appraisal support and belonging support of the social support sub-variables were statistically useful as factors influencing college adjustment and self-esteem support was statistically useful as factors influencing academic adjustment. Conclusion: Social support for nursing students has great influence on college adjustment and academic adjustment of nursing students.

Keywords