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An experimental study on the fireproof performance of fire damper in accordance with insulation conditions on the coaming and blade

코밍 방열 두께 및 블레이드 방열 유무에 따른 방화 댐퍼의 내화성능에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 최태진 (한국조선해양기자재연구원 안전환경팀) ;
  • 김정식 (한국조선해양기자재연구원 안전환경팀) ;
  • 최경관 ((주)동아풍력 기술연구소) ;
  • 임영수 (한국조선해양기자재연구원 안전환경팀) ;
  • 김유택 (한국해양대학교 해사대학 기관시스템공학부)
  • Received : 2013.04.05
  • Accepted : 2013.05.15
  • Published : 2013.05.31

Abstract

In this paper, Fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. Specimens were fabricated three different types according to the change of the insulation system applied to damper blade and coaming which were measured surface temperature by performing the fire resistance test. As a test result, specimen-1, 2 of an uninsulated damper blade were exceeded thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 21 minutes, 46 minutes respectively, but specimen-3 of an insulated damper blade was satisfied thermal insulation acceptance criteria during 120 minutes. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade is an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500 mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

본 논문에서는 방화 댐퍼의 H-120 등급 방열성능 확보를 위하여 탄화수소화재 조건에 따른 내화 실험을 수행하였다. 실험체는 댐퍼 블레이드 방열 유무와 코밍 방열재 두께의 변화에 따라 3가지 타입으로 제작 하였으며, 내화실험을 통한 비 노출면 단열재와 코밍 표면 온도를 측정 하였다. 내화실험 결과 댐퍼 블레이드를 방열하지 않은 실험체-1, 2는 각각 21분, 46분경과 방열성능 허용 기준을 초과하였으며, 댐퍼 블레이드를 방열한 실험체-3은 120분 방열성능을 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 방화 댐퍼 내화 시험 기준에 따른 비 노출면 최소 돌출길이(500 mm) 조건에서 댐퍼 블레이드 방열조건이 방화 댐퍼 내화성능에 큰 영향을 미치는 요인임을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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