DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Copenhagen Psyco-social Questionnaire Scale

한국어판 코펜하겐 사회심리적 업무환경 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도

  • Received : 2013.01.21
  • Accepted : 2013.02.08
  • Published : 2013.02.28

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to test the validity and criteria-related reliability of the Korean version of the Copenhagen Psyco-social Questionnaire version II (COPSOQ-K) assessing the psychosocial working environment. Methods: The COPSOQ-K was developed through forward-backward translation techniques, and revision based on feedback from focus groups. Survey data were collected from 311 office workers who worked in one workplace. An internal consistency reliability was estimated by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. The impacts of the COPSOQ-K scales on job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles, burnout, and sickness absence were analyzed with multiple regression model or multiple logistic regression model, adjusted age and gender using SAS version 9.3. The Pearson correlation coefficients between the COPSOQ-K scales and Korean job stress and its subdomain were identified. Results: Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of COPSOQ-K scales was adequate or good (0.66~0.87). The major COPSOQ-K scales predict job satisfaction, self-rated health, stress, sleeping troubles burnout, and sickness absence. The major COPSOQ-K scales were correlated with Korean job stress and its subdomain. Conclusion: The COPSOQ-K scales have satisfactory reliability and criteria-related validity. The COPSOQ-K scales will be useful for the future studies and practices associated with psychosocial working environment.

Keywords

References

  1. Bjorner, J. B., & Pejtersen, J. H. (2010). Evaluating constructvalidity of the second version of the Copenhagen Psy-chosocial Questionnaire through analysis of differential item functioning and differential item effect. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38 (Suppl 3), 90-105. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809352533
  2. Bjorner, J. B., Albertsen, K., & Rugulies, R. (2010). Introduction to the supplement on the Copenhagen Psychosocial Ques-tionnaire-in honour of Tage Sondergard Kristensen. Scan-dinavian Journal of Public Health, 38 (Suppl 3), 90-105. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809352533
  3. Chang, S. J., Kang, D. M., Kang, M. G., Koh, S. B., Kim, S. A., Kim, S. Y., et al. (2004). Standardization of job stress measurement scale for Korean employees (The 2nd year project). Incheon: Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Institute.
  4. Choi, E. S., Kim, T. G., June, K. S., Lim, J., Cho, S, J., & Ha, Y. M.(2012). Depth analysis of Korean working condition survey -A study on the policy utilization of European working con-ditions. Occupational Safety and Health Institute.
  5. Kristensen, T. S,, Hannerz, H., Hogh, A., & Borg, V. (2005). The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire-A tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 31 (6), 438-449.
  6. Nuebling, M., & Hasselhorn, H. M. (2010). The Copenhagen Psy-chosocial Questionnaire in Germany: From the validation of the instrument to the formation of a job-specific database of psychosocial factors at work. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38, 120-124. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809353652
  7. Pejtersen, J. H., Kristensen, T. S., Borg, V., & Bjorner, J. B. (2010). The second version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38 (Suppl 3), 8-24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809349858
  8. Rugulies, R., Aust, B., & Pejtersen, J. H. (2010). Do psychosocial work environment factors measured with scales from the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire predict register- based sickness absence of 3 weeks or more in Denmark? Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38 , 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809346873
  9. Thorsen, S. V., & Bjorner, J. B. (2010). Reliability of the Copen-hagen Psychosocial Questionnaire. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38 (Suppl 3), 8-24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809349858

Cited by

  1. Effect of Psychosocial Work Environment and Self-efficacy on Mental Health of Office Workers vol.22, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2013.22.3.228
  2. Average Hospital Length of Stay, Nurses’ Work Demands, and Their Health and Job Outcomes vol.46, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12066
  3. Prevalence and Perpetrators of Workplace Violence by Nursing Unit and the Relationship Between Violence and the Perceived Work Environment vol.47, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12112
  4. Effects of Psychosocial Work Environment on Stress, Depression, Sleep Disorder, and Burnout of General Hospital Nurses vol.24, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2015.24.2.114
  5. The Impacts of Psychosocial Work Conditions on Self-rated Health among Korean Workers vol.25, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2016.25.4.300
  6. Changes of Nursing Activities on Patients with DNR Orders vol.20, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2017.20.1.46
  7. The Impact of Psychosocial Health and Self-nurturance on Graduate Nurse Experience vol.21, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.5.459
  8. The Association between Psychosocial Work Environment and Depressive Symptoms among Korean Teachers vol.28, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.4.463
  9. Testing Reliability and Validity of the Person-centered Climate Questionnaire-staff version in Korean for Long-term Care Facilities vol.29, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.1.11
  10. Mediating Effects of Person-environment Fit between Calling and Job Satisfaction of Nurses in Small and Medium Size General Hospitals vol.24, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2018.24.5.365
  11. Relationship of ICU Nurses' Difficulties in End-of-Life Care to Moral Distress, Burnout and Job Satisfaction vol.25, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2019.25.1.42
  12. 일개 종합병원 간호사의 사회심리적 업무환경과 주관적 건강 vol.23, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2014.23.4.219
  13. Workplace Violence and Job Outcomes of Newly Licensed Nurses vol.10, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2016.09.001
  14. 간호사의 사회심리적 건강과 동료의 지지가 환자 돌봄 능력에 미치는 영향 vol.22, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.5.461
  15. 관광업체 종사자의 잡스케이프(jobscape)와 심리적 복지감의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 조절효과에 관한 융합연구 vol.8, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2017.8.2.277
  16. 신규간호사의 재직의도 영향요인 vol.24, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5953/jmjh.2017.24.3.205
  17. 종합병원 간호사의 부서별 사회심리적 업무환경이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 vol.12, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2018.12.1.047
  18. 중소병원 간호사의 역할갈등이 긍정심리자본과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 vol.19, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2019.19.01.060
  19. Psychometric Evaluation of the Korean Version of the Personhood in Dementia Questionnaire Using Rasch Analysis vol.16, pp.23, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234834
  20. Social Networks of Nursing Units as Predictors of Organizational Commitment and Intent to Leave of Nurses vol.20, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2020.20.06.187
  21. 직무요구-자원모형을 적용한 지역아동센터 종사자의 업무환경, 직무열의, 직무소진 간 관련성 vol.20, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2020.20.11.237
  22. Person-Centered Care Environment Associated With Care Staff Outcomes in Long-Term Care Facilities vol.29, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000412
  23. The Influence of Social Support on the Relationship between Emotional Demands and Health of Hospital Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study vol.9, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9020115
  24. 중소종합병원 간호·간병통합서비스 병동 간호사의 비간호 업무, 미완료 간호와 간호사 결과, 의료오류 간의 관계 vol.51, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20201
  25. The Effects of Work Characteristics Related to Work-Life Imbalance on Presenteeism among Female Workers in the Health and Social Work Sectors: Mediation Analysis of Psychological and Physical Health P vol.18, pp.12, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126218
  26. An Analysis of the Effects of Psychosocial Work Environment on the Retention Intentions of Primary Care Coordinators Nursing Patients with Chronic Illness vol.18, pp.22, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212104