Effects of Self-Esteem, Physical Appearance Comparison, and Media Concern on Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance, Body Attitudes, and Life Satisfaction

자아존중감, 외모 비교, 미디어 관심이 외모의 사회문화적 태도, 신체 태도 및 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Ji Young (Fashion & Textiles, State University of New York at Oneonta) ;
  • Park, Hye-Jung (Dept. of Consilience, Korea Polytechnic University)
  • Received : 2013.03.07
  • Accepted : 2013.05.24
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among self-esteem, physical appearance comparison, media concern, sociocultural attitude toward appearance, body attitudes, and life satisfaction. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 232 female undergraduate students. Data were analyzed using factor analysis, correlation, and multiple regression. The result showed that there was a correlation between physical appearance comparison and media concern. Self-esteem, physical appearance comparison, and media concern had an indirect influence on body attitudes through sociocultural attitude toward appearance. Self-esteem and physical appearance comparison had a direct effect on body attitude. All variables did not have an influence on life satisfaction, except self-esteem.

Keywords