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Korean Adolescents' Physical Health and Peer Relationships : The Mediating Effects of Self-perceived Health Status and Resilience

청소년의 만성질환이 또래관계에 미치는 영향 : 자신이 평가한 건강상태와 자아탄력성의 매개효과 검증

  • 이보람 (서울대학교 대학원 아동가족학과) ;
  • 박혜준 (서울대학교 생활과학대학 아동가족학과, 서울대학교 생활과학 연구소) ;
  • 이강이 (서울대학교 생활과학대학 아동가족학과, 서울대학교 생활과학 연구소)
  • Received : 2013.06.30
  • Accepted : 2013.10.14
  • Published : 2013.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was (1) to examine the impact of chronic diseases on adolescent's peer relationships, and (2) to investigate the mediating effect of self-perceived health status and resilience on the relationship between their physical health states and peer relationships. The authors used the first-wave panel data from 'the Korean Children-Youth Panel Survey'. The sample included 2,351 first-grade of middle school students(boys 50.1%, girls 49.9%). Among the subjects examined 48.11% had chronic diseases. Using maximum likelihood estimation with Amos18(Arbuckle, 2009), SEM software, structural equation modeling was tested. The major findings were as follows : 1. Adolescents' chronic diseases had a negative impact on peer relationships. 2. Self-perceived health status and resilience had a mediating effect. This suggests that self-perceived health status and resilience could be protective factors when it comes to perceive peer relationships more positively for adolescents with chronic diseases. 3. Resilience was directly affected by self-perceived health status. This indicates that positive self-perception about their health status encourages adolescents with chronic diseases to be more resilient and to more positively affect their perception of their relationships with peers.

Keywords

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