DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study Basic Engineering for Improving the Creative Practice PBL Case

기초 공학의 창의적인 실습 능력 향상을 위한 PBL 적용 사례 연구

  • Park, Il-Soo (Department of Refrigeration Engineering, Tongmyong University)
  • 박일수 (동명대학교 냉동공조공학과)
  • Received : 2013.10.16
  • Accepted : 2013.11.07
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

In this study, one for grades 1 Institute of Foundation Engineering Practice training to enable the creativity of problem-based learning as an alternative (PBL: Problem-Based Learning) training system was applied. The reason for the development of education systems engineering knowledge and practice skills related to the University no basis for first year students in the theory and practice based on the characteristics of the materials used and the tools to use, how to use the machine was to be accomplished. Hands-on training for existing structured learning plan driven by the faculty and students conducted hands-on training in the uniform limits on the ability of the practice has been shown. However, in this study on the basis of PBL learning materials, and the students themselves leading learner-centered practice problems derive and small unit exercises the ability to decide how to proceed on improving the educational process proposes. As a result of these studies, about 30% more than traditional hands-on training to improve the ability of learning respectively.

본 연구에서는 공과대학 1학년을 대상으로 한 기초 공학 실습의 창의성 교육을 활성화하기 위한 대안으로 문제기반학습(PBL : Problem-Based Learning) 교육시스템을 적용하였다. 이러한 교육시스템의 개발의 이유는 공학에 관련된 지식과 실습능력이 전혀 없는 공과대학 1학년 학생들에 대한 기초이론과 기초실습에서 사용하는 재료의 특성과 공구사용법, 기계사용법을 숙달되도록 하였다. 기존의 실습교육은 정형화된 학습계획에 의해 교수 중심의 실습교육이 일률적으로 진행되어 학생들의 실습능력에 한계를 보여 왔다. 그러나 본 연구에서는 PBL에 입각하여 교재는 학생 스스로 선행학습을 하며 학습자 중심의 문제를 도출하고 소규모 단위실습 진행방법을 결정하여 실습 능력 향상에 대한 교육 프로세스를 제시하고자 한다. 이러한 연구결과로 기존의 실습교육보다 약 30% 학습 능력의 향상을 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. http://www.abeek.co.kr
  2. Son IL and Lee JS, "A Development of Effective Total Educational System of Electrical Engineering for Automobile Engineer", Journal of Engineering Education Research, v.9 n.3, pp. 67-77, 2006.
  3. Jeon SO, The Effects of Problem Based Learning According to Self-Directed Learning Ability on Academic Achievement, Korea National University of Education Graduate School of Education, Master's Thesis, 2011.
  4. Kang MJ. Design and Realization of a Creativity-Development System Based on Brain Writing. Korea National University of Education Graduate School of Education, Master's Thesis,. 2008.
  5. Kim MY, Effect of Treffinger's Creative Problem Solving Model on Improvement of Elementary Student's Creativity in Practical Arts Education, Cheongju National University of Education Graduate School of Education, Master's Thesis, 2003.
  6. Lim JH. Action Research of PBL Application in Early Childhood Teacher Education Course, The Graduate School of Ewha Womans University, Doctor's thesis, 2011.
  7. Choi YH. "Instructional Strategies of Problem-Based Learning for Creative Engineering Education", Journal of Engineering Education Research, v.8 n.1, pp. 99-112, 2005.
  8. Kwon SH, Shin DW, Kang KH, Exploration on Teaching and Learning Strategies through Analyzing Cases of Foreign Engineering Education, Journal of Engineering Education Research, v.11 n.3, pp. 12-23, 2008. https://doi.org/10.18108/jeer.2008.11.3.12