DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

서산 용현리 마애여래삼존상의 장기 모니터링과 훼손상태 변화

Long Term Monitoring of Deterioration Condition for the Rock-carved Buddha Triad in Seosan, Korea

  • 전유근 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 이재만 ((주)이환 보존.전시환경연구소) ;
  • 이미혜 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 박성미 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 이선명 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 이명성 (국립문화재연구소 연구기획과)
  • Chun, Yu Gun (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Jae Man (Ehwan Co. Ltd., Conservation.Exhibition Design Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Mi Hye (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Park, Sung Mi (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Sun Myung (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Myeong Seong (Planning and Coordination Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.07
  • 심사 : 2014.11.14
  • 발행 : 2014.12.20

초록

이 연구에서는 보호각의 해체 및 보존처리 이후 서산 용현리 마애여래삼존상의 훼손상태 변화를 모니터링 하였다. 초음파속도 측정결과, 구성암석의 표면물성의 변화는 거의 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 반면 디지털 이미지 분석결과, 백색변색이 보존처리 이후 4년이 경과한 시점에서 재발생한 것으로 나타났으며 과거에는 거의 없었던 생물이 보호각 해체이후 마애여래삼존상의 좌측면을 중심으로 증식하는 것이 확인되었다. 불상표면에 생물이 서식하는 현상은 지형조건에 따라 일조량 및 함수율이 상대적인 차이를 보이기 때문인 것으로 판단된다.

We carried out monitoring of deterioration condition for the Rock-carved Buddha Triad in Seosan after dismantlement of protective facilities and conservation treatment. As the results of ultrasonic velocity measurement, physical properties of rock were evaluated to maintain similar the past. Result of digital image analysis, white discoloration was reoccured after four years of conservation treatments. And biodeterioration of unknown in the past was generated left side on the Rock-carved Buddha. Phenomenon of biodeterioration on the surface rocks was estimated by variation of sunshine and water contents according to topography condition.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Appolonia, L., Bruni, V., Cossu, R. and Vitulano, D., 2006, Computer-aided monitoring of buildings of historical importance based on color. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 7, 85-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2006.02.008
  2. Jo, Y.H. and Lee, C.H., 2011, Making method of deterioration map and evaluation techniques of surface and threedimensional deterioration rate for stone cultural heritage. Journal of Conservation Science, 27, 251-260. (in Korean with English abstract)
  3. Kang, D.J., 2003, Disital Image Processing Using Visual C++. Scitechmedia, 2. (in Korean)
  4. Lee, C.H., Jo, Y.H. and Chun, Y.G., 2009, Establishment of Ultrasonic Measurement and Correlations of Direct- Indirect Method for Weathering Evaluation of Stone Cultural Heritage. Journal of Conservation Science, 25, 233-244. (in Korean with English abstract)
  5. Lee, S.M., Jun, B.K., Shin, E.J. and Lee, C.H., 2011, Detailed deterioration diagnosis and analysis of site environment for the Taean Dongmunri Maaesamjonbulipsang (rockcarved standing triad Buddha statue), Korea. Journal of Conservation Science, 27, 381-393. (in Korean with English abstract)
  6. Lee, S.M., Lee, C.H. and Kim, J., 2010, Detailed deterioration evaluation and analysis of conservation environment for the Seosanmaaesamjonbulsang (rock-carved triad Buddha in Seosan), Korea. Journal of Conservation Science, 26, 277-294. (in Korean with English abstract)
  7. Lee, S.M., Lee, C.H., Choi, S.W. and Yun, S.B., 2006, Deterioration State and Behavior of Discontinuity System of the Seosan Maaesamjonbulsang (rock-carved triad Buddha in Seosan), Korea. Journal of Conservation Science, 19, 85-98. (in Korean with English abstract)
  8. Mercede, M and Cossu, R., 2007, Decay regions segmentationfrom color images of ancient monuments using fastmarching method. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 8,170-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2007.01.006
  9. Ryu, K.S., Kim, J., Chun, Y.G., Han, D.R. and Lee, C.H.,2012, Meterial Characteristics and DeteriorationEvaluation of the Gyosan-ri Seated Stone Buddha Statuein Hamyang, Korea. Journal of the Geological Society ofKorea, 48, 521-532. (in Korean with English abstract)

피인용 문헌

  1. Utilization of Hyperspectral Image Analysis for Monitoring of Stone Cultural Heritages vol.31, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2015.31.4.07
  2. Forming Process of Surface Contaminants on Ten-story Stone Pagoda of Wongaksa Temple, Seoul vol.32, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2016.32.3.07