Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회지)

Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회)
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Drought Resistance Assessment of Four Shrub Species Including Nandina Domestica for Extensive Green Roof

옥상녹화를 위한 남천 외 3수종의 내건성 평가

  • Shin, Chang-Seob (Department of Forest Science, College of Agriculture, Life & Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Li, Hexi (Department of Forest Science, College of Agriculture, Life & Environment Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
  • 신창섭 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 산림학과) ;
  • 이학석 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 산림학과)
  • Received : 2014.05.27
  • Accepted : 2014.08.07
  • Published : 2014.12.30
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Abstract

This study is to compare drought-resistance and to find the permanent wilting coefficient of Syringa Dilatata, Euonymus Japonica, Ligustrum Obtusifolium, Nandina Domestica, which are commonly used for rooftop garden due to their relatively strong drought resistance To compare the drought resistance precipitation was blocked from June 4, 2013 to July 20, 2013. During this time, the relative water content, specific electrical conductance, and water potential were measured every seven days and permanent wilting coefficients were investigated. Two days after precipitation was blocked, the relative water content in leaves were measured as follows: Ligustrum Obtusifolium 91.3%, Syringa Dilatata 92.9%, Nandina Domestica 91.2%, and Euonymus Japonica 90.1% respectively. After 28 days, relative water contents of leaves were reduced greatly 60.2% for Ligustrum Obtusifolium and 67.8% for Syringa Dilatata, but Nandina Domestica and Euonymus Japonica's reduced to 80.1% and 81.7% respectively. Permanent wilting coefficient was Ligustrum Obtusifolium 3.1%, Syringa Dilatata 2.1%, Nandina Domestica 1.6% and Euonymus Japonica 0.7%. In other words, the above four tree species are strong in drought resistance and Euonymus Japonica's drought resistance is the strongest while Nandina Domestica, Syringa Dilatata, Ligustrum Obtusifolium follow in that order.

본 연구는 비교적 내건성이 강하여 옥상녹화 소재로 이용될 수 목본식물들 중 수수꽃다리(Syringa dilatata), 사철나무(Euonymus japonica), 쥐똥나무(Ligustrum obtusifolium), 남천(Nandina domestica)등 4 수종에 대해서 내건성을 비교하고 영구위조계수를 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 식물의 내건성을 비교하기 위하여 2013년 6월4일~7월 20일까지 무관수 처리하였고 7일 간격으로 잎의 상대함수량, 상대전기전도도, 수분포텐셜 등을 측정하였으며, 영구위조계수를 알아보았다. 실험 결과 충분히 관수한 화분을 옥상으로 옮기고 2일 후에 측정한 잎의 상대함수량은 쥐똥나무 91.3%, 수수꽃다리 92.9%, 남천 91.2%, 사철나무 90.1%였다. 그 후 28일 동안 관수하지 않은 상태에서 측정한 상대함수량은 쥐똥나무 60.2%, 수수꽃다리는 67.8%로 크게 감소되었으나, 남천과 사철나무는 각각 80.1%, 81.7%로 감소되었다. 상대전기전도도와 수분포텐셜에서도 남천과 사철나무가 쥐똥나무와 수수꽃다리에 비하여 내건성이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 수종별 영구위조계수는 쥐똥나무 3.1%, 수수꽃다리 2.1%, 남천 1.6%, 사철나무 0.7%로 나타났다. 즉 위의 공시수종 모두 내건성이 강하지만 그 중에서도 특히 사철나무의 내건성이 가장 크고 다음은 남천> 수수꽃다리> 쥐똥나무 순인 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

References

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