DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Purchasing Factors through Social-commerce of Beauty Service on the Consumer Satisfaction and the Repurchasing Intention

소셜커머스를 통한 뷰티서비스 구매요인이 고객만족과 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2014.07.29
  • Accepted : 2014.11.26
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

As the Internet and smartphones prevail, this study investigated the purchasing factors of a new beauty marketing method, the social commerce, and verified the relationship of such purchasing factors to consumer satisfaction and repurchasing intentions. In order to verify the validity of purchasing factors, five sub-factors, such as service, price, interaction, convenience, and interest were classified, while consumer satisfaction and repurchasing intentions are grouped into one factor, using data about 20-39 years old. According to results of this study, purchasing factors in the beauty service markets through social commerce that had effects on the consumer satisfaction were price, service, convenience, and interest, but no relationship was found with interaction. We can predict that consumers buy not based on community activities among buyers or purchasing comments of others, but rather his/her own subjective thoughts and opinions about the services. As the result of repurchasing intention according to purchasing factors, affecting sub-factors were price, service, and convenience. Repurchasing intention is an positive response that reflects satisfactions. Since low price, satisfaction on the service, and convenience for busy modern people should be met, repurchasing intentions are not affected by interest, but rather systematic and professional service. Also, higher satisfaction on service raises repurchasing intention. In this study, it is clear that not only purchasing factors through social-commerce effect the satisfaction and the repurchasing intention, but also consumer satisfaction mediates partly purchasing factors and the repurchasing intention. And as sub-factors of purchasing factors, price, service, or convenience are more important to the consumer satisfaction than community or replies activities. Thus differentiated and professional customer service, the establishment and enhancement of trendy marketing should improve long term repurchasing intentions. This will lead to the increasing revenue of personal-shop and the developments of beauty markets, so strengthening product sourcing and promotion suitable for mobile shoppers are essential.

본 연구는 최근 인터넷과 스마트폰의 활성화로 인해 뷰티분야의 새로운 마케팅 수단으로 부각되고 있는 소셜커머스의 영향에 대한 실증이다. 연구대상은 스마트폰과 인터넷의 활용이 비교적 익숙한 수도권 거주의 20-30대 남녀로서, SNS를 통해 뷰티서비스를 구매할 때의 구매요인에 대해서 알아보고, 이러한 구매요인이 고객만족에 미치는 영향과 고객만족이 재구매에 미치는 영향, 구매요인이 고객만족을 매개변수로 하여 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 대해서 검증하였다. 구매요인의 타당성 검증으로 서비스, 가격, 상호작용, 편의성, 흥미의 5개의 하위요인으로 구분하였고, 고객만족과 재이용 의사는 각각 하나의 요인으로 구분하였다. 본 연구결과를 축약하면, 소셜커머스를 통한 뷰티서비스 구매요인으로서 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 것은 가격, 서비스, 편의성, 흥미와는 관련성이 있었지만 상호작용과는 관련성이 나타나지 않았다. 이는 소셜 이용자 간의 커뮤니티 활동이나 타인의 구매후기를 통해 소셜상품을 구매하기보다는 자기의 주관적인 사고방식과 견해에 의해 소셜상품을 구매한다는 것으로 추측된다. 구매요인에 따른 재구매 의도를 알아본 결과, 가격, 서비스, 편의성이 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 구매의도는 만족한다는 긍정의 결과로서, 저렴한 가격, 서비스에 대한 만족도, 바쁜 현대인의 시간, 노력에 대한 편의성이 충족되어야 하므로, 단순한 흥미보다는 보다 체계적이고 전문적인 서비스에 대한 추후의 구매의도를 나타내는 것이며 흥미와는 관련성이 없었다. 또한 고객은 서비스에 만족할수록 재이용 의도는 높아지므로 차별화 전문화된 고객서비스, 트렌드를 반영한 마케팅이 구축되고 보강되어야 고객만족이 향상되어 지속적인 재구매 의도로 직결됨을 규명하였다. 따라서 뷰티산업에서도 소셜커머스를 통한 구매요인이 고객만족과 재구매의도에 정의 영향을 미치며, 고객만족은 구매요인과 재구매의도를 직간접적으로 영향을 미치고 있음도 확인하였다. 또한 구매요인의 하위요인 중 커뮤니티활동이나 댓글 등의 상호작용보다는 가격이나 서비스 혹은 편의성이 중요하다는 것을 확인하였다. 뷰티분야에서는 뷰티산업 및 퍼스널 샵의 매출상승과 지속적인 발전을 위해 현대의 새로운 소비층인 모바일 쇼핑객에 적합한 다양한 상품소싱 및 프로모션 등의 개발 및 강화에 주력하여 고객만족을 창출시켜야 할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Korea Online Shopping Association(2014). www.kolsa.or.kr Search data. 2014. 6. 28.
  2. STARBASE(2013) e-Commerce 2013 market closing and 2014 outlook-Business insider eMarketer, Forbes, Korea Online Shopping Association, IBM.
  3. Kim, M., S., "Researching the effect that purchasing factor of social commerce have on customer satisfaction and repurchasing : Focused on the food products", Kyonggi University master's degree thesis, 2013. p. 14.
  4. Lee, Y., J., "Factor in the beauty industry, social commerce satisfied with your purchase and re-purchase Purchase Intention", Seokyeong University master's degree thesis, 2014. p. 41.
  5. Cho, S., H., "An analysis on the factors related to the use of social commerce coupon for skin-care", Dongduk Women's University master's degree thesis, 2012. p. 24.
  6. Seo, J., S., "A Study on Use of and Satisfaction Level with SkinCare Shops Using Social Commerce", Graduate School of Distance Learning Sookmyung Women's University. 2013. p. 44.
  7. Rye, J., Y., "The Effects of Characteristics of Social Commerce and Service Quality on Purchase Intention", Chung-Ang University master's degree thesis, 2012. p. 9.
  8. Moon, M., S., "A Study for Consumer Protection in Social Commerce", Soonsil University master's degree thesis, 2012. p. 12.
  9. Kim, S., E., "Study on satisafaction and use behavior of cosmetics service products through social commerce of female adults: centered on skin care and nail art", Sunshin University master's degree thesis, 2014. p. 24.
  10. Seo, J., Y., "A Study on Use of and Satisfaction Level with SkinCare Shops Using Social Commerce", Sookmyung University master's degree thesis. 2013. pp. 30-34.
  11. Lee, Y., R., "A study on marketing strategy based on social commerce in waxing industry", Inchon National University master's degree thesis, 2014. pp. 30-32.
  12. Song, U., J., "A Factor Analysis on a Revisit to Shop in Skin-Care Coupon Users of Social Commerce", Dongduck University master's degree thesis, 2013. p. 60.
  13. Jeong, M., Y., "The Study of Online Activities and Marketing Effects on the Aesthetic Shop", Konkuk University master's thesis, 2012. p. 47.
  14. Lim, J., E., and Jang, M., S. "A Study of Consumer Purchasing Behavior and Satisfaction with Beauty Social Commerce", Jounal of The Korean Society of cosmetology. 2013. pp. 874-883
  15. Lee, Y., J., "Factor in the beauty industry, social commerce satisfied with your purchase and re-purchase Purchase Intention", Seokyeong University master's degree thesis, 2014., p. 22.
  16. Park, J., Y., "The Effects of Social Commerce Service Quality and Characteristics on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Repurchasing", Kyungsung University master's degree thesis. 2013. pp. 13.
  17. Cho, K., H., "Effects of social commerce characteristics on trust and purchase intention : focused on Moderating effect of innovativeness and information search style", Konkuk University master's degree thesis, 2012. pp. 56-60.
  18. Shin, S., A., "Comparison of flow and loyalty of travelers using social commerce based on their motives and impulse buying tendencies", Kyungsung University master's degree thesis. 2010. pp. 57-59.
  19. Cho, Y., J., "The value of beauty service has a direct effect on customers' satisfaction and their intention to revisit of research", Sookmyung Women's University master's degree thesis. 2007. p. 12.
  20. Park, E., J., "A Study on the Service Quality, Satisfaction and Revisit according to Customer's Character by", Kyungsung University doctorate thesis. 2011. p. 21.
  21. Lee, M., S., "Effect of interactivity, need for cognition and multitasking", Korea University master's degree thesis. 2012. p. 6.
  22. Shim, J., M., "A Study of the Effect of interactivity on the relationship commitment and purchase intention in internet shopping malls", Ewha Womans University master's degree thesis. 2002. pp. 34-36.
  23. Kim, M., S., "Effect of Motivation and reputation on Customers' Participation, Trust, Behavior Intention in Social Commerce Sites", Yeungnam University master's degree thesis. 2002. p. 24.
  24. Kang, Y., R., "Acceptance Factors of Social Shopping", Korea University master's degree thesis. 2009. pp. 72-80.
  25. Kwon, H., I., and Kim, M., J., and Park, J., H., "Study on Evaluation of Social Commerce Quality: Focus on Quality Factors of the Information System and Individual Characteristics", Journal of Advanced Informatio Technology ad Convergence. vol. 9 no. 8. 2011. pp. 229-237.
  26. Basteson, J. E., "On the Relationship Between store Image, Store satisfaction and store Loyalty", European Journal of Marketing. vol. 32 no. 5-6, 1989. pp. 499-513.
  27. Choi, J., B., "The Influence of Skating Rink Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Post-Purchase Behavior", Dankuk University master's degree thesis, 2007, pp. 67-70.
  28. Cho, Y., J., "The value of beauty service has a direct effect on customers' satisfaction and their intention to revisit of research", Sookmyung Women's University master's degree thesis. 2007. p. 77.
  29. Lee, S., J., "A Study on Influence of Customer's Action Pattern, Adaptive Selling Technique and Customer's Satisfaction", Kyonggi University master's degree thesis, 2011. p. 63.
  30. Rye, S., E., "Effects of beauty salon customer's lifestyle and service attributes upon customer satisfaction and revisit", Kyungsung University doctorate thesis, 2010. p. 87.
  31. Kim, B., S., "A study on the influences of customer's satisfaction toward effect of revisit intension and mouse information", Mok-won University master's degree thesis, 2004. pp. 37-38.
  32. Kwon, S., J., "Purchasing Disposition of TV Home Shopping Consumers In Consideration of Refund Experience and Repurchase Intent", Ewha University master's degree thesis, 2012. p. 24.
  33. Shin, S., Y., and Kim, M., J., "Purchase Satisfaction of Apparel for Internet Fashion Shopping Mall Users: Focused on 20's-30's Men and Women", Research Journal of the Costume Culture, vol. 11 no. 4. 2003. pp. 487-499.
  34. Lee, Y., J., "Factor in the beauty industry, social commerce satisfied with your purchase and re-purchase Purchase Intention", Seokyeong University master's degree thesis, 2014., p. 48.
  35. Park, S., J., "Influence of e-CRM factor in Social Commerce on the Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention", Kyunghee University master's degree thesis, 2013. p. 49.
  36. Kim, H., S.,, "Study on Dissatisfaction and Complain Behavior in Cooperative Buying Type of Social Commerce", Ewha University master's degree thesis, 2011. p. 40.
  37. Cho, S., Y., "A study on the satisfaction and repurchase intention of Korean and Chinese social commerce's user : focused on the food service coupon's user", Konkuk University master's degree thesis, 2011. p. 67.
  38. Cho, Y., J., "The value of beauty service has a direct effect on customers' satisfaction and their intention to revisit of research", Sookmyung Women's University master's degree thesis. 2007., p. 12.
  39. Shin, S., Y., "The effect of food Service industry Social Commerce Marketing Mix factor on consumers commitment and Royalty: e-tail Q as moderating variable", Kyonggi University master's degree thesis, 2012, p. 87.
  40. Lee, A., R, "Researching the effect that purchasing factor of social commerce have on customer satisfation, customer loyalty and repurchasing", Kyung Hee University master's degree thesis 2012, p. 38
  41. Choi, S., H., "A Study on the Factors that Affect Customers Intention to Repurchase in Social Commerce", Hanyang University master's degree thesis, 2012, p. 52.
  42. Park, B., N., "Study on how Perceptions of Service Quality Affect Severity of Service Failure and Decisions to Repurchase or Revisit: Focus on Social Commerce Companies and Service Provide Companies", Busan Catholic University master's degree thesis, 2013, pp. 41-42.
  43. Liu, C., L., "The Effects of Service Convenience,Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intentions with Eating out of China in Social Commerce Service", Kangwon National University master's degree thesis, 2014, p. 45.
  44. Wang Yu. "A Comparative Study of the Factors Influencing the Repurchase Intention of Group-Buying Social Commerce in Korea and China", Chungbuk National University master's degree thesis, 2013, p. 40.
  45. Seo, J., Y., "A Study on Use of and Satisfaction Level with SkinCare Shops Using Social Commerce", Sookmyung University master's degree thesis. 2013. p. 99.
  46. Cho, Y., J., "The value of beauty service has a direct effect on customers' satisfaction and their intention to revisit of research", Sookmyung Women's University master's degree thesis. 2007., p. 83.
  47. Rye, S., E., "Effects of beauty salon customer's lifestyle and service attributes upon customer satisfaction and revisit", Kyungsung University doctorate thesis, 2010., p. 100.
  48. Lee, S., J., "A Study on Influence of Customer's Action Pattern, Adaptive Selling Technique and Customer's Satisfaction", Kyonggi University master's degree thesis, 2011., p. 70.
  49. Kwon, S., J., "Purchasing Disposition of TV Home Shopping Consumers In Consideration of Refund Experience and Repurchase Intent", Ewha University master's degree thesis, 2012., p. 74.
  50. Park, S., J., "Influence of e-CRM factor in Social Commerce on the Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention", Kyunghee University master's degree thesis, 2013., p. 61.
  51. Chae, S., I., "Social science investigation methodology", Publishing company of Beopmunsa. 1980. p. 251.
  52. Seo, S., W., and Cho, Y., J., "Shopping Value of the Consumers Who Purchase Fashion/Beauty Products Using Group Buying Social Commerce and Private Shopping Malls", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothig and Textiles, vol. 38 no. 2. 2014. pp. 161-174. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2014.38.2.161
  53. Shin, Y., C., and Jeong, S., R., "A study on the impact of online contents characteristics on customer loyalty: Mediated effect of flow perspective", Journal of the Korean Society for Internet Information, vol 14. no. 5, 2013. pp. 101-117.
  54. Tak, S., Y., "A Study on Consumers' Purchasing Behavior and prospect of future in Beauty Social Commerce", Sungshin University master's degree thesis. 2013. p 42.
  55. Han, S., H., and Kim, Y., W., and Lee, B., G., "The Effects of Characteristics of Social Commerce on Purchase Intention: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Social Network Service", Journal of the Korean Society for Internet Information, vol. 12 no. 6, 2011. pp. 171-187.
  56. Park, H., H., and Joen J., U., "The Effect of Multidimensional Consumption Value of Social Commerce on Attitude and Reuse Intention: Moderating Role of Opportunity Scarcity Perception", Journal of Marketing Management Research, Vol 17 No. 4. 2012. pp. 173-196.
  57. Lee, Y., J., "Factor in the beauty industry, social commerce satisfied with your purchase and re-purchase Purchase Intention", Seokyeong University master's degree thesis, 2014., p. 29.
  58. Rye, S., E., "Effects of beauty salon customer's lifestyle and service attributes upon customer satisfaction and revisit", Kyungsung University doctorate thesis, 2010. p. 82.
  59. Jang, M., H., "A study on model for marketing strategies based on the analysis of social commerce market in Korea", Hanyang University master's degree thesis. 2012. p. 22.

Cited by

  1. The effect to influence the customer’s satisfaction of SNS characteristics of nail shops vol.14, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.15810/jic.2018.14.2.009
  2. The Effect of Delivery Food on Customer Emotional Response and Repurchase Intention vol.7, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.13106/kjfhc.2021.vol7.no2.1