DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Nursing Student's Academic Failure Tolerance and Academic Self-efficacy on Academic Achievement

간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향

  • Chung, Su Kyoung (Department of nursing, College of Health and Welfare, Woosong University)
  • 정수경 (우송대학교 보건복지대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.02
  • Accepted : 2014.12.11
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

This study examined the relationship of academic failure tolerance, academic self-efficacy and academic achievement of nursing students. The data was obtained from August 27 to September 17. The participants were 198 students in a university in D city. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression. A positive correlation was observed between all the variables. The factor that significantly affected academic achievement was academic self-efficacy, which explained 7.5% of the variances. The subdomain of the academic failure tolerance affecting academic achievement was found to be the behavior, which explained 8.0% of variances. The subdomains of academic self-efficacy affecting the academic achievement was the self-regulatory efficacy. This factor explained 15.4% of the variances. This study suggests that it is necessary to enhance the academic failure tolerance and academic self-efficacy for the learning achievement and working performance of nursing students.

본 논문은 간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감 및 학업성취도 간의 상관관계를 파악하고 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. D시에 있는 4년제 간호대학생 198명을 대상으로 2012년 8월27일부터 9월17일까지 조사하였으며, 기술통계, 상관분석 및 다중회귀분석을 사용하였다. 학업성취도는 학업실패내성(r=.184, p<.01)과 학업적 자기효능감(r=.282, p<.001)과 긍정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 회귀분석결과 학업적 자기효능감만이 7.5%(F=16.905, p<.001)의 설명력을 나타내었다. 학업실패내성의 행동 하위영역은 학업성취도에 8.0%의 설명력을 나타내었고, 학업적 자기효능감의 자기조절 효능감 하위영역은 15.4%의 설명력을 나타내었다. 취업 후에 직무성과에 긍정적 영향을 줄 수 있도록 대학생활 동안 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감을 향상시켜나가는 방안에 대해 고민할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. A. Park, E. K. Lee, "Influence of Ego- resilience and stress coping style on college adaptation in nursing students", The Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol. 17, No.3, pp.267-276, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.3.267
  2. S. Y. Kim, H. I. Cho, "The Relationship between Achievement Goal Orientation, Basic Need Satisfaction, Academic Achievement, and Adjustment of Teachers' College Students", The Korean Journal of School Psychology, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp.307-328, 2013. https://doi.org/10.16983/kjsp.2013.10.2.307
  3. H. Y. Gao, "The differences in academic burnout and academic failure tolerance between motivation types", Asian Journal of Education, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp.126-147, 2012.
  4. Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education, Available From: http://www.kabon.or .kr/HyAdmin/ view.php?&bbs_id=kab01&page=&doc_num=446, (accessed Oct., 2, 2014).
  5. A. Kim, "Development of standardized student motivation scales", Journal of Educational Evaluation, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp.157-184, 2002.
  6. A. Kim, M. M. Clifford, "Goal Source, goal difficulty, and individual difference variables as predictors of response to failure", British Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 58, pp.28-43, 1988. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8279.1988.tb00876.x
  7. A. Kim, J. Joo, "Relationships among learned helplessness, failure tolerance, and academic achievement", Ewha Journal of Educational Research, Vol. 29. pp.157-176, 1999.
  8. K. H. Park, "The Influence of learned helplessness and failure tolerance on the academic achievement and Job performance", The knowledge management Society of Korea, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp.61-76, 2008. https://doi.org/10.15813/kmr.2008.9.1.004
  9. H. Kim, "The relationship between university students' self-efficacy and academic achievement", Korean Education Inquiry, Vol. 19, pp.101-115, 2004.
  10. A. Kim, I. Park, "Construction and Validation of Academic Self-Efficacy Scale", The Journal of Educational Research, Vol. 39. No. 1, pp.95-123, 2001.
  11. A. Bandura, "Self-efficacy; Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change", Psychological Review, Vol. 84, No. 2, pp.191-215, 1977. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
  12. A. Kim, "A study on the academic failure-tolerance and its correlates", Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 11, No, 2, pp.1-19, 1997.
  13. K. Park, "The Influence of Learned Helplessness and Failure Tolerance on the Academic Achievement and Job Performance", Knowledge Management Research, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp.61-76, 2008.
  14. J. Hwa, Y. H. Kim, D. Y. Whang, H, Y. Jeong, E. D. Kim, "An analysis of learner's locus of control and self-efficacy influencing the academic failure-tolerance", The Korean Journal of School Psychology, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp.47-65, 2009. https://doi.org/10.16983/kjsp.2009.6.1.47
  15. J. I. Lee, J. H. Kim, "A Study on the Relationship between College Students' Essential Skills and Academic Achievement", The Journal of Vocational Education Research, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp.227-246, 2012.
  16. F. Faul, E. Erdfelder, A. G. Lang, A. Buchner, "G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences", Behavior Research Methods, Vol. 39, pp.175-191, 2007. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03193146
  17. M. H. Hwang, S. Y. Jang, S. K. Yoo, "The failure-tolerance, self-esteem, and attachment of the Korean Academically talented adolescent", The Korean Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp.1029-1046, 2007.
  18. Y. B. Kim, "Top ranked school students' coping of their academic underachievements and failure tolerance", Korean journal of youth studies, Vol. 18. No. 1, pp.31-47, 2011.
  19. A. Y. Wang, M. H. Newlin, "Predictors of Web-Student Performance: the role of self- efficacy and reasons for taking an on-line class", Computers in Human Behavior, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp.151-163, 2002. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0747-5632(01)00042-5
  20. Y. J. Joo, N. Y. Kim, H. K. Cho, "Relationship between self-efficacy, online task value and self-regulated learning, and satisfaction and achievement in cyber education", The Journal of Educational Information and Media, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp.115-135, 2008.
  21. K. Chun, Y. Song, "The achievement goal orientation differences of medical students according to the academic failure tolerance and self-efficacy", Korean Journal of Educational Research, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp.183-21, 2011.
  22. Y. Lee, S. Lee, "An Analysis of Learner's Locus of control and Self-efficacy Influencing the Academic Failure-tolerance", The Korean Journal of Thinking & Problem Solving, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp.183-21, 2011.
  23. J. Ha, Y. H. Kim, D. Y. Whang, H. Y. Chung, E. D. Kim, " A study on the longitudinal causal relationship between academic self-efficacy", The Korean Journal of School Psychology, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp.47-65, 2009. https://doi.org/10.16983/kjsp.2009.6.1.47
  24. Y. J. Joo, N. Y. Kim, H. G. Cho, "Test development and verifying the validity and reliability for measuring a effectiveness of e-learning course in cyber university", Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp.109-120, 2008.
  25. A. Kim, Y. Cho, "Relative Potency of Intelligence and Motivation Variables in Predicting Academic Achievement", The Korean Journal of Psychology, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp.121-138, 2001.
  26. J. Kim, "The academic self-esteem and academic failure-tolerance of students with and without learning disabilities", The Korea Journal of Learning Disabilities, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp.81-95, 2010.

Cited by

  1. Relationship between Self-leadership, Self-efficacy and Impowerment in Nursing students vol.16, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.7.4604
  2. Relationship among Emotional Intelligence, Academic Self-efficacy and Career Decision Level in High School Girls vol.16, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.8.5152