DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental Study of Cooling Energy Saving Verification Using Blinds and Phase Change Material(PCM)

창호 블라인드와 상변화물질 적용에 의한 냉방 에너지 사용량 절감효과에 대한 검토 연구

  • Song, Young-Hak (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Tae (Green Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Koo, Bo-Kyung (Green Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Lee, Keon-Ho (Green Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
  • 송영학 (경상대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 김기태 (한국건설기술연구원 그린빌딩연구실) ;
  • 구보경 (한국건설기술연구원 그린빌딩연구실) ;
  • 이건호 (한국건설기술연구원 그린빌딩연구실)
  • Received : 2013.07.01
  • Accepted : 2013.11.19
  • Published : 2014.01.10

Abstract

This study looks into changing building energy use by application of phase change material (PCM). PCM does not need extra energy for operation and is used for reducing building energy use and, CO2 output by displaying semi-permanent effects after installation. It also is able to avoid the maximum electric power time-zone by inducing a time lag phenomenon of cooling and heating loads with high thermal capacity using latent heat. To verify the efficiency of blinds and PCM, tests about the PCM operation mechanism using air conditioning machinery and nocturnal panel cooling were done. In the test results of the case using PCM installation, a $45^{\circ}$ blind angle with machinery air conditioning and nocturnal panel cooling at the same time shows a 22 percent energy saving effect against general space. The test results of each case were compared and analyzed based on the blind and window opening settings. Finally, the energy reduction of existing buildings using PCM application was reviewed based on the final measurement results.

Keywords

References

  1. Jeon, J. S., Jeong, K. S., and Kim, S. M., 2012, Consideration for Application of Phase Change Material (PCM) for Building Energy Saving, Proceedings of the KSES, pp. 470-474.
  2. Yoo, H. G., Baek, J. H., Park, S. S., Jwong, D. Y., and Park, I. H., 2011, Experimental study on Charging/Discharging Characteristic of Using Tow Kinds of PCM in a Thermal Storage System, Proceedings of SAREK Korea, pp. 383-388.
  3. Yoon, D. H., Choi, B. S., and Hong, H. G., 2006, Experiments and Property Study of Ondol Panel Based on Phase Change Material, Proceedings of SAREK Korea, pp. 122-125.
  4. Ahn, S. M., Jeong, C. H., Hwang, S. H., Lee, S. B., and Kim, T. Y., 2010, An Analysis of Optimum Phase change Temperature of PCM using Wallboard for Cooling Energy Saving in Apartment Buildings, Proceedings of KIAEBS, pp. 141-144.
  5. Muruganantham, K., Phelan, P., Horwath, P., Ludlam, D., and McDonald, T., 2010, Experimental Investigation of a Bio-based Phase Change Material to Improve Building Energy Performance, Proceedings of ASME 2010, 4th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, Phoenix, US.
  6. Im, B. C., Choi, H. S., Choi, S. H., and Moon, G. S., 2008, The Study on Possibility of PCM Application in Buildings, Institute of Construction Technology, Dong-A University, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 29-37.
  7. Lee, S. J., Lee, H. H., Kim, S. M., Im, J. H., and Song, S. Y., 2012, A Study on the Heat Storage and Dissipation of Thermally Activated Building System Applied with Phase Change Materials, Proceedings of KIAEBS, pp. 75-78.
  8. Horwath, P., 2008, BioPCMTM Longevity Cycle Testing, Phase Change Energy Solution, Inc.

Cited by

  1. Recent Progress in Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Research: A Review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering in 2014 vol.27, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2015.27.7.380