Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
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Effects of Seed Storage Temperature and Pre-Treatment on Germination, Seedling Quality on Wild Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim and Trichosanthes kirilowii var. japonica Kitam

종자저장온도 및 전처리가 야생 하늘타리와 노랑하늘타리의 종자발아 및 유묘 생육특성에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Su Gwang (Plant Conservation Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Hyo Yun (Plant Conservation Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Ku, Ja Jung (Plant Conservation Division, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 이수광 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과) ;
  • 김효연 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과) ;
  • 구자정 (국립수목원 산림자원보존과)
  • Received : 2014.01.13
  • Accepted : 2014.02.03
  • Published : 2014.02.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of seed storage temperature and pre-treatment on seed germination, seedling quality and vigor index of wild Trichosanthes kirilowii and Trichosanthes kirilowii var. japonica. As a result the highest germination rate of T. kirilowii was the 95% at seed stored in room temperature and then soaking for 24 hours in $dH_2O$. And the highest germination rate of T. kirilowii var. japonica was 96% at seed stored in $2^{\circ}C$ and then soaking for 24 hours in $GA_3$ (100 ppm). But the seed germination rate was non-significance in pre-treatment at seed stored in room temperature $2^{\circ}C$. Seedlings of T. kirilowii and T. kirilowii var. japonica showed not only the best seedling quality but also seedling vigor index in seed stored at $2^{\circ}C$ and then soaking for 24 hours in $GA_3$ (100 ppm). In this research, T. kirilowii and T. kirilowii var. japonica seed were stored in room temperature or $2^{\circ}C$, and then sown in peat moss, seed germination rate was more than 90% and production of superior quality seedlings.

Keywords

References

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