DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Perception and Need of Early Childhood Education Field on Authentication of Teaching Materials and Implements for Young Children

유아용 교재․교구 인증에 관한 유아교육현장 인식 및 요구에 대한 연구

  • 강영식 (충남대학교 교육학과 교육대학원 유아교육) ;
  • 박정환 (제주대학교 교육학과)
  • Received : 2013.12.17
  • Accepted : 2014.02.05
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the perception and need of the early childhood education field on authentication of teaching materials and implements for young children. To achieve this, a survey was carried out on 350 teachers and directors in Daejeon-based kindergartens and child-care centers from September 21 to September 30, 2013. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, 59.4% of them thought that it needed the evaluation authentication of teaching materials and implements for young children. 32.9% of them had a high perception of the early childhood education field. 39.4% of them had high need of the early childhood education field. And 45.1% of them expected a high effect of introducing the evaluation authentication system of teaching materials and implements for young children. Second, most of them had the highest need of the evaluation authentication of teaching materials and implements for young children in terms of education, followed by function and field. And most of them placed the highest emphasis on social development, safety and language in terms of education, function and field, respectively. Consequently, the use of teaching materials and implements, which the social development and safety in terms of education and function are respectively evaluated and authenticated by the diversity of teaching materials and implements for young children, has need of the high evaluation and authentication of teaching materials and implements that can guarantee the quality when young children use a lot of experiment and observation implements such as block play, reading materials, manipulating materials, making implements.

본 연구는 유아용 교재 교구 인증에 관한 유아교육현장 인식 및 요구를 알아보는데 목적을 갖고, 대전광역시 소재 유치원과 어린이집에 종사하고 있는 교사와 원장 350명을 대상으로 2013년 9월 21일부터 30일까지 설문조사 하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 유아용 교재 교구 평가인증에 대한 인식을 분석한 결과 먼저 전체 59.4%가 유아용 교재 교구 평가인증이 필요하며, 32.9%는 교육현장 인식도가 높다고 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전체 39.4%가 교육현장 요구도가 높다고 하였으며, 45.1%가 유아용 교재 교구 평가인증에 대한 제도의 도입 시 기대효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 전반적인 유아용 교재 교구 평가인증 요구도를 분석한 결과 교육적 측면, 기능적 측면, 영역적 측면 순으로 요구도가 나타났다. 또한 각 영역별로 교육적 측면에 있어서는 사회적 발달 중점, 기능적 측면에 있어서는 안전성 중점, 영역적 측면에 있어서는 언어발달 중점이 가장 높게 나타났다. 이같은 결과는 유아용 교재 교구의 다양성으로 인해 교육적 측면과 기능적 측면에서 사회적 발달촉진과 안전성 측면에서 평가인증된 교재 교구를 사용함으로써 유아들의 쌓기놀이, 읽기자료, 조작자료, 만들기 도구 등 실험관찰 도구의 사용이 높아지면서 품질보증이 가능한 교재 교구에 대한 높은 평가인증이 요구됨을 실증해 준 것으로 평가할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. H. Jeong, and Y. J. Lee, "A Study on the Developing Criteria of Teaching Materials and Implements for Children's Class in Child Care Center". Journal of Montessori: Education, Vol.15, pp. 59-83, 2010.
  2. H. W. Park, Action Research on The Aesthetics of Early Childhood Curriculum. Ph. D. Dissertation Pusan National University, 2013.
  3. S. M. Kim, A Study on the Problems and Improvement of Child-care Policy for Young Children in Family Child-care Centers. MS Thesis Daejon University, 2008.
  4. S. K. Kang, and K. S. Lee, "Evaluator's Perception and Need Regarding Kindergarten Evaluation Meaning and Improvement". The Korean Society for Early Childhood Education & Care, Vol.5, No.1, pp. 77-104, 2010.
  5. D. K. Lee, and S. G. Kim, "A Discussion for the Improvement of Assessment of Kindergartens and Day Care Centers in Korea". The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 165-180, 2008.
  6. J. W. Lee, and S. H. Ryu, "A Study of the Daycare Center Heads Awareness of Evaluative Accreditation System". The Korea Association of Child Care and Education, Vol.45, pp. 361-381, 2006.
  7. D. McDonald, Elevating the Field: Using NAEYC Early Childhood Program Accreditation to Support and Reach Higher Quality in Early Childhood Programs. NAEYC Public Policy Report, 2009.
  8. J. P. Bloom, The Quality of Life in Early Childhood Programs: Does Accreditation make a Difference?. In S. Bredekamp, and B. A. Willer(Eds.), NAEYC Accreditation: A Decade of Learning and the Years Ahead(pp.13-24). Washington, DC: NAEYC, 1996.
  9. G. Westervelt, A. Sibley, and D. Schaack, Quality in Early Childhood Programs. In S. Feeney, A. Galpert, and C. Seefeldt(Eds.), Continuing Issues in Early Childhood Education (pp. 83-99). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson, 2009.
  10. M. Whitebook, L. Sakai, and C. Howes, NAEYC Accreditation as a Strategy for Improving Child Care Quality: An Assessment. Final Report. Washington, DC: Center for the Child Care Workforce, 1997.
  11. K. C. Kim, and A. N. Kim, "Principal and Teachers Participating in Kindergarten Evaluations". The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol.13, No.6, pp. 41-67, 2008.
  12. S. K. Yoo, and Y. S. Song, "An Inquiry into the Narratives of In-service Teachers Regarding Kindergarten Evaluation". Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 181-207, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271121408331259
  13. J. H. Lim, Perceptions of Directors and Teachers at Kindergartens Participating in the Kindergarten Accre. MS Thesis Ewha Womans University, 2009.
  14. Y. S. Cha, H. J. You, and M. J. Kang, "Experience of Child-care Teachers during the Participation of Child-care Center's Accreditation System". Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 83-109, 2012.
  15. K. H. Kim, Teachers' Perception Before and After the Evaluation of Kindergartens. MS Thesis Kyungsung University, 2009.
  16. M. S. Oh, A Study on the Awareness of Directors of Daycare Centers about Daycare Center Accreditation and Their Relevant Satisfaction Level. MS Thesis Ewha Womans University, 2007.
  17. N. Y. Lee, The Perceptions of People Working at Childcare Facilities of the Evaluation and Certification System of Childcare Facilities according to the Facility Types. MS Thesis Dongguk University, 2006.
  18. S. Y. Nam, A Study on the Perception of the Center Directors about the Accreditation System of Child-care Centers: focused on the Centers Obtaining Accreditation in 2005. MS Thesis Sungkyunkwan University, 2007.
  19. Gangwon Provincial Office, Standard of Teaching Materials and Equipments in Kindergartens. http://www.kwe.go.kr, 2008.
  20. Geonggi Provincial Office, Standard of Teaching Materials and Equipments in Kindergartens. http://www.goe.go.kr, 2006.
  21. Y. J. Kim, S. S. Han, H. K. Yoon, J. W. Choi, and M. S. Hyun, Introduction to Child Care & Education. Dongmunsa, 2004.
  22. M. H. Kang, Management of Education Institute for Young Children, Hakjisa, 2002.