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Evaluation of the applicability of oil palm EFB fines as a functional organic filler

기능성 유기충전제로서 오일팜 EFB 미세분 적용특성

  • Kim, Dong-Seop (Dept. of Biobased Materials, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam Natl. Univ.) ;
  • Sung, Yong Joo (Dept. of Biobased Materials, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam Natl. Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Chul-Hwan (Dept. of Forest Products, IALS, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Se-Bin (Dept. of Environment & Forest Resources, College of Agriculture and Life Science,Chungnam Natl. Univ.)
  • 김동섭 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 성용주 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 김철환 (경상대학교 임산공학과) ;
  • 김세빈 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림환경자원학과)
  • Received : 2014.02.12
  • Accepted : 2014.02.20
  • Published : 2014.02.28

Abstract

The applicability of oil palm EFB(Empty Fiber Bunch) to the papermaking process as a functional organic filler was investigated in this study. Since the EFB has similar chemical composition to the lignocellulose materials such as wood fiber, the fines of EFB was applied to the handsheet paper as an alternative to wood powder which were used as an organic filler to improve water removal efficiency and bulk. The experiments showed that the EFB fines resulted in the higher water removal efficiency at the wet pressing process and leaded to the higher bulk than those of wood powder. In case of 10 % addition of organic filler, the strength properties were not significantly changed. Those results suggested that the EFB could be used as a new organic filler for improving water removal efficiency and bulk property.

Keywords

References

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