KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research (대한토목학회논문집)

Korean Society of Civil Engeneers (대한토목학회)
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A Study on Parking Characteristics in University Campuses

대학캠퍼스 내 주차특성에 관한 연구

  • 오승훈 (경기대학교 도시.교통공학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.05
  • Accepted : 2014.03.01
  • Published : 2014.04.01
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Abstract

Parking infrastructure in university campuses has been inadequately developed in spite of rapid increase in car ownership of professors, staffs and students. However, only a few researches have been conducted domestically and overseas to identify and solve the problem. Thus, in this study owner drivers in 16 campuses located in Seoul Metropolitan Area were interviewed to figure out what they thought were important factors and how much they were satisfied when they were using parking lots in campuses. The questionnaires of the survey included economy, accessibility, convenience, punctuality, safety and informativeness. The Importance-Satisfaction Analysis was conducted based on the survey. And the parking characteristics of university campuses were compared based on the levels of importance and satisfaction calculated by ISA. Lastly, criteria of establishing campus parking management guideline were suggested as well.

자동차 보유의 증가로 대학캠퍼스에서도 교수, 교직원, 학생 등의 등하교 행태가 자동차이용형으로 급변하는 현실에서 대학캠퍼스는 주차장의 확충, 정비 등 자동차를 받아들일 수 있는 인프라가 대단히 열악하다. 이러한 캠퍼스 내 주차현실에도 불구하고 이에 상응하는 국내 외 연구는 미미한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 수도권(서울시, 경기도, 인천시)에 소재하고 있는 16개 대학교의 승용차 이용자들을 대상으로 캠퍼스 주차장을 이용하는 데 영향을 미칠 수 있는 평가항목을 총 7개(경제성, 접근성, 편리성, 정시성, 안전성, 정보성, 기타)로 선정하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그리고 이 설문조사를 바탕으로 중요도-만족도분석(ISA: Importance-Satisfaction Analysis)을 수행하여 이용자들이 느끼는 각 항목별 중요도와 만족도를 파악하였다. 또한 ISA분석을 통하여 얻어낸 항목별 중요도와 만족도를 바탕으로 각 대학캠퍼스 주차장의 특성을 비교하였으며, 마지막으로 본 연구를 통해 파악된 요인들을 바탕으로 대학교 주차관리대책을 수립하는 데 기준이 될 수 있는 방안을 간략히 제시하였다.

Keywords

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