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Floristic study of Mt. Dosol and its adjacent areas (Yanggu-gun, Gangwon-do)

도솔산(강원, 양구)일대의 관속식물상

  • Kim, Kyung-Ah (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Han, Jun-Soo (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Cheon, Kyeong-Sik (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Yong-Ho (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kang, Jong-Soo (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yoo, Ki-Oug (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2013.12.11
  • Accepted : 2014.02.19
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate flora of Mt. Dosol(Yanggu-gun, Gangwon-do). The vascular plants were summarized as 510 taxa, including 89 families, 281 genera, 438 species, 3 subspecies, 61 varieties and 8 forms. Among the investigated 510 taxa, 21 Korean endemic, 24 rare plants, 1 endangered plant and 122 specially designated plants by the Ministry of Environment were also included. The naturalized plants were 27 taxa. The percent of naturalized plants species and urbanization index were estimated as 5.3% and 8.4%, respectively. Usefulness of plants of 510 taxa listed consists of 201 taxa(39.4%) of edible plants, 186 taxa(36.5%) pasture plants, 144 taxa(28.2%) of medicinal plants, 56 taxa(11.0%) of ornamental plants, 16 taxa(3.1%) of timber plants, 8 taxa(1.6%) of miscellaneous plants and 4 taxa(0.8%) of fiber plants.

강원도 양구군에 위치한 도솔산 일대의 식물상을 2012년 4월부터 2013년 9월까지 총 15회에 걸쳐 조사하였다. 그 결과 증거표본에 의해 확인된 관속식물은 89과 281속 438종 3아종 61변종 8품종으로 총 510분류군이었다. 조사된 식물 중 한국특산식물은 21분류군, 희귀식물은 24분류군, 그리고 멸종위기야생식물은 2등급에 1분류군이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물종은 V등급 4분류군, IV등급 16분류군, III등급 30분류군, II등급 37분류군, 그리고 I등급 35분류군으로 총 122분류군이 조사되었다. 귀화식물은 27분류군이 확인되었으며 귀화율은 5.3%, 도시화지수는 8.4%로 산출되었다. 식물의 용도는 식용이 201분류군(39.4%)으로 가장 많았고, 다음으로는 목초용 186분류군(36.5%), 약용 144분류군(28.2%), 관상용 56분류군(11.0%), 목재용 16분류군(3.1%), 다용도 8분류군(1.6%), 그리고 섬유용 4분류군(0.8%) 등의 순으로 확인되었다.

Keywords

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